Review Article

Thyroid Cancer: Current Molecular Perspectives

Table 2

Prevalence of major genetic alterations in all of the TCs but MTC.

GenesPTCFTCATC

BRAF45%RARE20%
RAS10%–20%40%–50%50%–60%
NTRK1 < 5%
PI3K/AKT and PTEN 7%15%
TP53RARERARE60%–80%
CTNNB1RARERARE66%
RET/PTC25%–30%
PAX8/PPAR 𝛾 35%