Research Article

Bone Marrow Suppression by c-Kit Blockade Enhances Tumor Growth of Colorectal Metastases through the Action of Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1

Table 2

Tumor cell migration in dorsal skinfold chambers of control animals, animals pretreated with anti-c-Kit, and animals pretreated with anti-c-Kit followed by anti-SDF-1 treatment during a 14-day observation period. Migrated tumor cells next to the tumor margin were observed from day 5 until the end of the observation time. Comparing all three groups, no significant differences could be observed concerning the total number of migrated cells as well as their distance [μm] from the tumor margin. Of interest, at the later time points, tumor cells were found at greater distances from the tumor margin.

TimeControlAnti-c-KitAnti-c-Kit/anti-SDF-1

Numberd5 2 2 . 0 8 ± 1 . 3 3 2 3 . 0 0 ± 1 . 3 3 1 9 . 9 1 ± 1 . 1 4
d8 2 2 . 6 7 ± 1 . 3 3 2 3 . 1 4 ± 1 . 1 8 2 0 . 6 7 ± 1 . 0 7
d11 2 2 . 4 2 ± 1 . 5 3 2 3 . 4 8 ± 1 . 0 5 2 0 . 8 0 ± 1 . 3 4
d14 2 0 . 8 4 ± 1 . 7 1 2 3 . 9 6 ± 1 . 3 2 2 1 . 1 7 ± 1 . 3 0

Distanced5 2 7 6 . 2 4 ± 1 6 . 0 8 2 9 1 . 8 2 ± 1 5 . 9 5 3 0 9 . 4 5 ± 5 0 . 9 3
d8 3 3 7 . 9 4 ± 9 . 3 8 3 5 1 . 1 1 ± 2 3 . 5 7 3 2 3 . 3 8 ± 2 0 . 4 5
d11 3 8 3 . 8 5 ± 1 5 . 8 0 4 2 3 . 3 2 ± 2 5 . 6 5 3 6 0 . 8 3 ± 1 8 . 5 8
d14 4 2 1 . 5 0 ± 2 2 . 4 0 4 3 8 . 4 9 ± 3 2 . 0 1 4 5 8 . 5 1 ± 5 9 . 0 1

Data are given as mean ± SEM.