Review Article
Early Detection Biomarkers for Ovarian Cancer
Table 1
Specificity and sensitivity of early detection biomarkers for ovarian cancer from various studies.
| Biomarker | Early detection biomarkers: ovarian cancer (sensitivity and specificity) | Source | n (Total) | Specificity | Sensitivity | Levels | Benign (n) | Other malignancies (n) | Ovarian (n) | Reference |
| HE4 | Serum | 233 | 95% | 73% | High | 166 | NA | 67 | [39] | HE4 + CA125 | Serum | 472 | 74.20% | 100% | High | 383 | 89 | 10% |
[36] | 76% | 92.30% | Prostasin + CA125 | Serum | 137 | 94% | 92% | High | 100 | 37 | 37 | [91] | Osteopontin | Plasma | 251 | NA | NA | High | 107 | 47 | 51 | [138] | KLK6 (hK6) | Serum | 384 | 95% | 21%–26% | High | 141 | NA | 146 | [55] | KLK6 + CA125 | Serum | 384 | 90% | 42% | High | 141 | NA | 146 | [55] | B7-H4 | Serum | 2256 | 97% | 45% | High | 1023 | 997 | 236 | [140] | B7-H4 + CA125 | Serum | 2256 | 97% | 65% | High | 1023 | 410 | 236 | [141] |
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n: number of patients.
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