Research Article

Imaging Biomarkers as Predictors for Breast Cancer Death

Table 1

Distribution of age, mammographic appearance, histologic tumor distribution, and conventional tumor attributes in two study cohorts.

Women diagnosed between 1996-1998 Women diagnosed between 2006-2010
NumberPercentage (%)NumberPercentage (%)

Age, years
 <40132.61212.48
 40–496713.4511713.80
 50–5911322.6916919.93
 60–6911322.6925429.95
 70–7910721.4917120.17
 80+8517.0711613.68
Mammographic appearance
 Stellate21243.8937146.55
 Circular16133.3323529.49
 Powdery153.11121.51
 Casting326.63465.77
 Crushed stone-like408.289411.79
 Architectural distortion234.76394.89
 NK1551
Basal type
 Non-basal phenotype40190.1163488.80
 Basal phenotype449.898011.20
 NK53134
Histologic tumor distribution
 Unifocal29965.2845855.25
 Multifocal11525.1130136.31
 Diffuse449.61708.44
 NK4019
Tumor size (mm)
 1–98518.5215218.51
 10–149220.0419223.39
 15–199520.7017821.68
 20–2911424.8418722.78
 30–495812.648810.72
 50+153.27242.92
 NK3927
Histologic malignancy grade
 I/II34174.1362776.84
 III11925.8718923.16
 NK3832
Lymph node involvement
 Negative33172.4351361.51
 Positive12627.5732138.49
 NK4114
Surgery type
 Breast conserving surgery25254.5530950.32
 Mastectomy21045.4530549.68
 NK36234
Radiotherapy
 No19539.4720634.39
 Yes29960.5339365.61
 NK4249
Chemotherapy
 No40882.5938263.88
 Yes8617.4121636.12
 NK4250
Hormone therapy
 No37475.7120734.62
 Yes12024.2939165.38
 NK4250

NK, not known.