Research Article

The Incidence of Postoperative Complications after Gastrectomy Increases in Proportion to the Amount of Preoperative Visceral Fat

Table 2

Details of postoperative complications.

Postoperative complicationsVisceral fat area (cm2) value
0–49 n = 9150–99 n = 160100–149 n = 187≥150 n = 128

Abdominal abscess2 (2.2%)8 (5.0%)16 (8.6%)21 (16.4%)0.0005
Pancreatic fistula0 (0%)1 (0.6%)8 (4.3%)8 (6.3%)0.0089
Anastomotic leakage2 (2.2%)5 (3.1%)4 (2.1%)6 (4.7%)0.59
Pneumonia1 (1.1%)3 (1.9%)3 (1.6%)4 (3.1%)0.71
Small bowel obstruction1 (1.1%)1 (0.6%)0 (0%)5 (3.9%)0.016
Delayed gastric emptying2 (2.2%)3 (1.8%)0 (0%)1 (0.8%)0.24
Wound infection01 (0.6%)2 (1.1%)00.53
Others3 (3.3%)6 (3.8%)10 (5.4%)14 (10.9%)0.037