Immunomodulatory Effect after Irreversible Electroporation in Patients with Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Figure 2

Distribution of serum concentration of IL-2 (a), IL-6 (b), IL-10 (c), IFN-γ(d), TNF (e), C3 (f), C4 (g), IgA (h), IgG (i), IgM (j) before, 3 days, and 7 days after IRE therapy. < 0.05; < 0.01; < 0.001. IL: interleukin; IFN-γ: interferon-γ; TNF: tumor-necrosis factor; C3: complement 3; C4: complement 4; IgA: immunoglobulin A; IgG: immunoglobulin G; IgM: immunoglobulin M; IRE: irreversible electroporation.

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