Research Article
Potential Clinical Value of 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 3C as a Prognostic Biomarker for Lung Cancer
Table 1
Correlation between HTR3C expression levels and various clinicopathological characteristics in lung cancer.
| Variables | Item | Patient no. (%) | HTR3C | value | Low (≤92.62) | High (>92.62) | No. | % | No. | % |
| | | 128 (100.0) | 58 | 45.3 | 70 | 54.7 | | Age (y) | ≤70 | 98 (76.6) | 41 | 70.7 | 57 | 81.4 | 0.153a | >70 | 30 (23.4) | 17 | 29.3 | 13 | 18.6 | |
| Sex | Female | 46 (35.9) | 18 | 31.0 | 28 | 40.0 | 0.293a | Male | 82 (64.1) | 40 | 69.0 | 42 | 60.0 | |
| Grade | I | 29 (22.7) | 10 | 17.2 | 19 | 27.1 | 0.183a | II/III | 99 (77.3) | 48 | 82.8 | 51 | 72.9 | |
| T status | T1/T2 | 107 (83.6) | 45 | 77.6 | 62 | 88.6 | 0.095a | T3/T4 | 21 (16.4) | 13 | 22.4 | 8 | 11.4 | |
| N status | Negative (N0) | 68 (53.1) | 37 | 63.8 | 31 | 44.3 | 0.028a | Positive (N1/N2/N3) | 60 (46.9) | 21 | 36.2 | 39 | 55.7 | |
| M status | Negative | 110 (85.9) | 54 | 90.2 | 56 | 76.6 | 0.042b | Positive | 18 (14.1) | 4 | 9.8 | 14 | 23.4 | |
| Histology | Adenocarcinoma | 97 (78.2) | 43 | 75.4 | 54 | 80.6 | 0.488a | Squamous cell carcinoma | 27 (21.8) | 14 | 24.6 | 13 | 19.4 | |
| Performance | 0 | 85 (66.4) | 40 | 69.0 | 45 | 64.3 | 0.577a | 1 | 43 (33.6) | 18 | 31.0 | 25 | 35.7 | |
| Smoking status | Never | 76 (59.4) | 34 | 58.6 | 42 | 60.0 | 0.472a | Former | 22 (17.2) | 8 | 13.8 | 14 | 20.0 | | Current | 30 (23.4) | 16 | 27.6 | 14 | 20.0 | |
| Recurrence | No | 58 (45.3) | 37 | 63.8 | 21 | 30.0 | <0.001a | Yes | 70 (54.7) | 21 | 36.2 | 49 | 70.0 | |
| Cancer death | No | 93 (72.7) | 53 | 91.4 | 40 | 57.1 | <0.001b | Yes | 35 (27.3) | 5 | 8.6 | 30 | 42.9 | |
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a value was calculated by the chi-square test. b value was calculated by Fisher’s exact test. |