Research Article

Long-Term Survival of Patients with Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer over Five Decades

Table 2

Percentage survival at two and five years by prognostic factors.

2yOS5yOS
%95% CI%95% CI

Entire cohort8.0(7.9–8.2)2.1(2.0–2.1)

Age
<679.5(9.3–9.6)2.7(2.6–2.7)
≧676.6(6.5–6.7)1.5(1.5–1.6)

Sex
Male6.3(6.1–6.4)1.6(1.5–1.7)
Female10.5(10.3–10.7)2.8(2.7–2.9)

Race
White7.5(7.4–7.7)2(1.9–2.0)
Black7.2(6.9–7.5)1.8(1.7–2.0)
American Indian/Alaska native8.6(7.0–10.4)1.5(0.8–2.6)
Asian/Pacific Islander15.1(14.5–15.6)4.1(3.7–4.4)
Unk/oth23.1(17.6–29.1)15.1(9.8–21.5)

Marital status
Single7.0(6.9–7.2)1.8(1.7–1.9)
Married8.7(8.6–8.9)2.3(2.2–2.4)

Histology
Adenocarcinoma10.8(10.6–11)2.7(2.6–2.8)
Lung carcinoma NOS5.1(5.0–5.3)1.3(1.3–1.4)
Squamous cell carcinoma6.2(6.0–6.4)1.8(1.7–1.9)
Small-cell carcinoma4.4(4.3–4.6)1.3(1.2–1.4)

Grade
Well differentiated18.6(17.6–19.7)6.3(5.6–7.0)
Moderately differentiated13.2(12.8–13.7)3.8(3.5–4.1)
Poorly differentiated7.1(6.9–7.3)2.0(1.9–2.1)
Undifferentiated4.5(4.1–4.8)1.3(1.1–1.5)

Year of diagnosis
1973–793.1(2.9–3.4)0.7(0.6–0.9)
1980–893.5(3.3–3.7)0.9(0.8–1.0)
1990–994.5(4.3–4.7)1.1(1.0–1.2)
2000–098.4(8.3–8.6)2.1(2.0–2.2)
2010–1512.6(12.3–12.9)3.7(3.5–3.9)

Treatment
None4.5(4.3–4.6)1.6(1.5–1.7)
Chemotherapy only14.9(14.6–15.2)3.3(3.1–3.5)
Radiotherapy (RT) only4.0(3.9–4.2)1.0(1.0–1.1)
Chemotherapy + RT11.7(11.5–12)2.9(2.8–3.1)

Income
<mediana7.2(7.0–7.4)1.9(1.8–2.0)
≧mediana8.5(8.4–8.7)2.2(2.1–2.3)

2yOS: two-year overall survival. 5yOS: five-year overall survival. CI: confidence interval. NOS: non-other specified. Ca: carcinoma. aAnnual county median in 2010 of $52,595.