Research Article
Clinical Observation of Patients Undergoing Glioma Surgery under Propofol and Sevoflurane Anesthesia: A Retrospective Study
Table 5
Comparison of the incidence of postoperative complications.
| | Project | Observation group (n = 96) | Control group (n = 96) | χ2 | |
| | Brain edema (mild/moderate/severe) | 30/38/28 | 25/31/40 | 0.424 | 0.588 | | Intracranial hemorrhage (%) | 5 (5.2) | 4 (4.2) | 1.528 | 0.336 | | Intracranial infection (%) | 7 (7.3) | 13 (13.5) | 0.715 | 0.551 | | Cerebral hernia (%) | 5 (5.2) | 7 (7.3) | 1.328 | 0.617 | | Cerebral infarction (%) | 8 (8.3) | 12 (12.5) | 1.514 | 0.662 | | Restlessness in the awakening period (%) | 25 (26.0) | 47 (48.9) | 7.237 | 0.015 | | New aphasia (%) | 8 (8.3) | 10 (10.4) | 1.661 | 0.163 | | New onset epilepsy (%) | 7 (7.3) | 12 (12.5) | 0.528 | 0.421 | | New limb movement disorder (%) | 13 (13.5) | 21 (21.9) | 0.082 | 0.824 | | Urinary tract infection (%) | 18 (18.8) | 39 (40.6) | 13.312 | 0.004 | | Abnormal renal function (%) | 15 (15.6) | 21 (21.9) | 1.873 | 0.325 | | Gastrointestinal bleeding (%) | 9 (9.4) | 11 (11.5) | 2.100 | 0.381 | | Abnormal liver function (%) | 10 (10.4) | 13 (13.5) | 0.232 | 0.601 | | Constipation (%) | 14 (14.6) | 17 (17.7) | 5.424 | 0.101 | | Deep venous thrombosis (%) | 13 (13.5) | 25 (26.0) | 7.635 | 0.001 | | Upper respiratory tract infection (%) | 17 (17.7) | 21 (21.9) | 4.102 | 0.697 | | Pulmonary infection (%) | 12 (12.5) | 16 (16.7) | 1.541 | 0.821 | | New arrhythmia (%) | 10 (10.4) | 15 (15.6) | 1.507 | 0.622 | | Cardiac insufficiency (%) | 12 (12.5) | 11 (11.5) | 1.579 | 0.323 | | High blood pressure (%) | 10 (10.4) | 22 (22.9) | 10.310 | 0.001 | | Hypotension (%) | 7 (7.3) | 9 (9.4) | 1.932 | 0.594 |
|
|
