Research Article
NUSAP1 and PCLAF (KIA0101) Downregulation by Neoadjuvant Therapy is Associated with Better Therapeutic Outcomes and Survival in Breast Cancer
Table 1
Clinical characteristics of patients included in the study.
| | All patients (n = 39) | pCR (n = 8) (20.5%) | Non-pCR (n = 31) (71.5%) | |
| Age at diagnosis (years) | 48 | 26 to 63 | 47 | 38 to 57 | 48 | 26 to 63 | 0.73 |
| BMI (body mass index, kg/m2) | 28.20 | 20.80 to 39.70 | 28.4 | 20.80 to 39.70 | 28.20 | 24.80 to 33.10 | 0.88 | <25 | 8 | 20.51% | 1 | 12.50% | 7 | 22.58% | | >25 | 28 | 71.80% | 6 | 75.00% | 22 | 70.97% | | No data | 3 | 7.69% | 1 | 12.50% | 2 | 6.45% | |
| Menopause status | Pre | 21 | 53.85% | 5 | 62.50% | 16 | 51.61% | 0.88 | Post | 18 | 46.15% | 3 | 37.50% | 15 | 48.39% | |
| Family history | Yes | 19 | 48.72% | 3 | 37.50% | 16 | 51.61% | 0.75 | No | 20 | 51.28% | 5 | 62.50% | 15 | 48.39% | |
| Diabetes mellitus | Yes | 2 | 5.13% | 0 | 0.00% | 2 | 6.45% | 0.87 | No | 37 | 94.87% | 8 | 100.00% | 29 | 93.55% | | Number of children | | | 3.6 | | 3.2 | | 0.44 | Nulliparous | 4 | 10.26% | 0 | 0.00% | 4 | 12.90% | 0.22 | 1 or 2 | 12 | 30.77% | 2 | 25.00% | 10 | 32.26% | | >3 | 23 | 58.97% | 6 | 75.00% | 17 | 54.84% | |
| Lactation | Yes | 16 | 41.03% | 3 | 37.50% | 13 | 41.94% | 0.97 | No | 11 | 28.20% | 2 | 25.00% | 9 | 29.03% | | No data | 12 | 30.77% | 3 | 37.50% | 9 | 29.03% | |
| Smoking | Yes | 5 | 12.82% | 2 | 25.0% | 3 | 9.68% | 0.25 | No | 34 | 87.18% | 6 | 75.0% | 28 | 90.32% | |
| Clinical stage | I | 1 | 2.56% | 1 | 12.50% | 0 | 0.00% | 0.82 | II | 19 | 48.72% | 2 | 25.00% | 17 | 54.84% | | III | 19 | 48.72% | 5 | 62.50% | 14 | 45.16% | |
| TNM classification | T1 | 1 | 2.56% | 1 | 12.50% | 0 | 0.00% | 0.93 | T2 | 18 | 46.15% | 1 | 12.50% | 17 | 54.84% | | T3 | 11 | 28.21% | 4 | 50.00% | 7 | 22.58% | | T4 | 9 | 23.08% | 2 | 25.00% | 7 | 22.58% | | N0 | 7 | 17.95% | 2 | 25.00% | 5 | 16.13% | | N1 | 23 | 58.97% | 4 | 50.00% | 19 | 61.29% | | N2 | 9 | 23.08% | 2 | 25.00% | 7 | 22.58% | | M0 | 39 | 100.00% | 8 | 100.0% | 31 | 100.00% | |
| IHC markers | ER+ | 16 | 41.03% | 2 | 25.00% | 14 | 45.16% | 0.30 | ER- | 23 | 58.97% | 6 | 75.00% | 17 | 54.84% | |
| PR + | 17 | 43.59% | 2 | 25.00% | 15 | 48.39% | 0.23 | PR- | 22 | 56.41% | 6 | 75.00% | 16 | 51.61% | |
| HER2+ | 7 | 17.95% | 5 | 62.50% | 2 | 6.45% | 0.002 | HER2 - | 32 | 82.05% | 3 | 37.50% | 29 | 93.55% | |
| ki67 | 15.40 | 5 to 70 | 17.14 | 5 to 50 | 14.92 | 2 to 70 | 0.76 |
| Molecular subtype | Luminal A | 10 | 25.64% | 1 | 12.50% | 9 | 29.03% | 0.51 | Luminal B | 6 | 15.39% | 0 | 0.00% | 6 | 19.36% | | HER2+ | 7 | 17.95% | 5 | 62.50% | 2 | 6.45% | | Triple-negative | 16 | 41.02% | 2 | 25.00% | 14 | 45.16% | |
| NUSAP1 (BS)a | Overexpressed | 17 | 43.59% | 2 | 25.00% | 15 | 48.39% | 0.43 | Underexpressed | 22 | 56.41% | 6 | 75.00% | 16 | 51.61% | |
| PCLAF (BS)a | Overexpressed | 18 | 46.15% | 4 | 50.00% | 14 | 45.16% | >0.99 | Underexpressed | 21 | 53.85% | 4 | 50.00% | 17 | 54.84% | |
| NUSAP1 (SS)a | Overexpressed | 12 | 30.77% | 0 | 0.00% | 12 | 38.71% | 0.04 | Underexpressed | 27 | 69.23% | 8 | 100.00% | 19 | 61.29% | |
| PCLAF (SS)a | Overexpressed | 28 | 71.80% | 1 | 12.50% | 29 | 93.55% | 0.0001 | Underexpressed | 11 | 28.20% | 7 | 87.50% | 2 | 6.45% | |
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a NUSAP1 or PCLAF were identified as overexpressed or underexpressed based on the contrast pCR vs. non-pCR in BS or SS samples as specified.
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