Research Article

Prognostic Nomograms Based on the Cirrhotic Severity Scoring for Preoperative Prediction of Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Child-Pugh Grade A Liver Function

Table 3

Univariate analysis of risk factors influencing recurrence-free and overall survival based on the preoperative data.

VariablesRecurrence-free survivalOverall survival
HR (95% CI)HR (95% CI)

Age, years
 >60 vs. ≤600.990 (0.769-1.274)0.9361.180 (0.878-1.586)0.272
Gender
 Male vs. female1.001 (0.726-1.380)0.9960.893 (0.605-1.319)0.569
Alanine aminotransferase, U/L
 >40 vs. ≤401.331 (1.095-1.618)0.0041.362 (1.072-1.731)0.012
ALBI grade
 Grade 2 vs. grade 11.374 (1.141-1.654)0.0011.588 (1.262-1.998)<0.001
Prothrombin time, seconds
 >14 vs. ≤141.074 (0.875-1.318)0.4951.046 (0.808-1.352)0.735
AFP, ng/mL
 >400 vs. ≤4001.442 (1.196-1.738)<0.0011.647 (1.309-2.072)<0.001
CSS
 Moderate cirrhosis vs. no/mild cirrhosis1.277 (1.033-1.578)0.0241.329 (1.021-1.730)0.035
 Severe cirrhosis vs. no/mild cirrhosis1.676 (1.290-2.177)<0.0012.279 (1.672-3.107)<0.001
Tumor number
 Multiple vs. single2.470 (1.974-3.089)<0.0012.230 (1.703-2.921)<0.001
Tumor size, cm
 >5 vs. ≤51.763 (1.461-2.128)<0.0011.825 (1.443-2.309)<0.001
Macrovascular invasion
 Present vs. absent2.952 (2.270-3.841)<0.0014.690 (3.497-6.289)<0.001

ALBI: albumin-bilirubin; AFP: alpha-fetoprotein; CSS: cirrhotic severity scoring.