Research Article
Tumor Characteristics Associated with Lymph Node Metastasis and Prognosis in Patients with ERBB2-Positive Gastric Cancer
Table 4
Cox regression analysis of prognostic factors for overall survival.
| Variable | Univariate analyses | Multivariable analyses | Number (n) | 3-OS (%) | χ2 | value | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | value |
| Age (years) | | | 0.031 | 0.861 | | | ≤60 | 20 | 54.5 | | | | | >60 | 102 | 59.1 | | |
| Gender | | | 1.404 | 0.236 | | | Male | 98 | 61.7 | | | | | Female | 24 | 44.7 | | |
| Tumor size (cm) | | | 3.699 | 0.054 | | | ≤4 cm | 64 | 66.3 | | | | | >4 cm | 58 | 49.7 | | |
| Depth of invasion | | | 35.969 | <0.001 | 4.615 (2.182–9.759) | <0.001 | PT1-3 | 81 | 79.8 | | | | | PT4 | 41 | 7.8 |
| Lymph node metastasis | | | 17.360 | <0.001 | 2.718 (0.863–8.564) | 0.088 | No | 40 | 86.0 | | | | | Yes | 82 | 44.0 | | |
| Histologic classification | | | 2.003 | 0.367 | | | Middle-differentiated | 58 | 64.2 | | | | | Middle-poor differentiated | 54 | 55.5 | | | Poor-differentiated | 10 | 45.0 | | | Histology | | | 0.061 | 0.805 | | | Conventional AD | 101 | 60.6 | | | | | Other | 21 | 44.0 | | |
| Type of gastrectomy | | | 0.418 | 0.811 | | | Proximal subtotal gastrectomy | 20 | 48.3 | | | | | Distal gastrectomy | 28 | 56.4 | | | Total gastrectomy | 44 | 65.5 | | |
| Type of surgery | | | 0.170 | 0.680 | | | Open surgery | 56 | 60.7 | | | | | Laparoscopic surgery | 66 | 55.7 | | |
| Neural invasion | | | 18.978 | <0.001 | 1.566 (0.732–3.354) | 0.248 | (−) | 62 | 75.8 | | | | | (+) | 60 | 39.7 | | |
| Vascular invasion | | | 28.518 | <0.001 | 3.036 (1.369–6.736) | 0.006 | (−) | 59 | 78.8 | | | | | (+) | 63 | 35.3 | | |
| Lauren type | | | 8.825 | 0.003 | 2.175 (0.963–4.915) | 0.062 | I (intestinal type) | 108 | 61.3 | | | | | D-M (diffuse-mix type) | 14 | 41.7 | | |
| Tumor deposit | | | 7.847 | 0.005 | 0.849 (0.413–1.747) | 0.849 | Yes | 21 | 13.5 | | | | | No | 101 | 66.5 | | |
| Subgroup analysis (AJCC stage II–IV) | | | | |
| Chemotherapy approach | | | 3.511 | 0.061 | | | S-1 | 36 | 39.3 | | | | | CapeOX/SOX | 69 | 56.3 | | |
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