Research Article

Effect of Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding on Metabolic Syndrome and Its Risk Factors in Morbidly Obese Adolescents

Table 1

Patient selection criteria.

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria

– 14–18 yrs old at time of enrollment– History of prior bariatric surgery or intent to have additional bariatric surgery in the next year
and at least 1 comorbidity– History of GI tract anomalies, severe cardiopulmonary disease, coagulopathy, hepatic insufficiency or cirrhosis
– Obesity for at least 5 yrs with documented attempts at diet and medical management– History of gastric or esophageal surgery
– Bone age at least 13.5 (F) and 14.5 (M)– History of chronic aspirin and/or NSAID use
– Emotional maturity– Pregnancy or intent to become pregnant in the next year
– Use of appropriate contraception (F)– Eating disorders with self-induced vomiting
– Understanding and willingness to comply with protocol– Inability to understand the intervention and followup

(F): female; (M): male; NSAID: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.