Research Article

A Study of the Relationship between Food Group Recommendations and Perceived Stress: Findings from Black Women in the Deep South

Table 1

Demographics of black women in Deep South dietary study stratified by stress scores.

TotalLower stress (PSS < 16)Higher stress (PSS ≥ 16) value
( = 355)( = 192)( = 163)
Mean ± sdMean ± sdMean ± sd

Age49.8 ± 15.352.8 ± 14.246.2 ± 15.7<0.001
BMI (kg/m2)36.5 ± 8.635.7 ± 8.437.5 ± 8.60.05

(%) (%) (%)

Residence
 Rural 296 (83.4)162 (84.3)134 (82.1)0.58
 Urban59 (16.6)30 (15.7)29 (17.8)
Age category
 20–39102 (28.7)40 (20.8)62 (38.0)<0.001
 40–59148 (41.7)82 (42.7)66 (40.5)
 60+105 (29.6)70 (36.5)35 (21.5)
Education
 <HS diploma38 (10.7)16 (8.3)22 (13.5)0.05
 HS diploma/GED63 (17.7)29 (15.1)34 (20.9)
 Some college99 (27.9)52 (27.1)47 (28.8)
 College degree+155 (43.7)95 (49.5)60 (36.8)
Employment
 Employed173 (48.7)90 (46.9)83 (50.9)0.02
 Unemployed35 (9.9)14 (7.3)21 (12.9)
 Retired/disabled131 (36.9)84 (43.8)47 (28.8)
 Student16 (4.5)4 (2.0)12 (7.4)
Household income
 <$10,00095 (26.8)44 (22.9)51 (31.3)0.09
 $10,000–$29,999125 (35.2)64 (33.3)61 (37.4)
 $30,000–$49,99980 (22.5)46 (24.0)34 (20.9)
 $50,000+49 (13.8)33 (17.2)16 (9.8)
 Did not repot6 (1.7)5 (2.6)1 (0.6)