Research Article

Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Severely Obese Adults during a Two-Year Lifestyle Intervention Programme

Table 5

Reg. coeff. with 95% CI and stand. coeff. () for simple and multiplea linear associations between change in physical activity as the independent variable and change in quality of life outcomes as the dependent variable.

Change in PCSbChange in MCSbChange in OPcChange in life satisfactiond
Reg. coeff. (95% CI)Reg. coeff. (95% CI)Reg. coeff. (95% CI)Reg. coeff. (95% CI)

Gender: male
 Crude0.31 (−2.66, 3.26).02.8382.10 (−2.63, 6.84).09.380−0.68 (−9.28, 7.93)−.02.876−0.13 (−0.76, 0.51)−.04.691
 Adj.−0.65 (−3.39, 1.96)−.05.6351.77 (−2.81, 6.73).07.472−1.40 (−11.89, 8.32)−.03.783−0.22 (−0.97, 0.49)−.07.530
Age
 Crude0.09 (−0.04, 0.23).13.1790.05 (−0.17, 0.27).04.658−0.18 (−0.58, 0.22)−.09.3750.01 (−0.02, 0.04).06.555
 Adj.0.04 (−0.13, 0.20).06.6500.08 (−0.18, 0.34).07.537−0.21 (−0.71, 0.24)−.10.3630.003 (−0.027, 0.031).02.852
Change of BMI
 Crude−0.92 (−1.56, −0.29)−.28.005−1.36 (−2.41, −0.32)−.26.0111.82 (−0.09, 3.73).19.061−0.18 (−0.31, −0.04)−.26.011
 Adj.−0.34 (−1.32, 0.38)−.11.434−0.03 (−1.44, 1.33)−.01.960−0.24 (−3.03, 2.80)−.03.850−.003 (−0.181, 0.142)−.01.974
Change of physical activitye
 Crude0.011 (0.005, 0.017).39<.0010.028 (0.017, 0.039).50<.001−0.027 (−0.048, −0.007)−.29.0110.003 (0.001, 0.004).39.001
 Adj.0.010 (0.001, 0.019).35.0330.028 (0.014, 0.044).51.001−0.029 (−0.058, −0.008)−.31.0180.003 (0.001, 0.004).39.004
Adj. R20.130.220.040.11

All variables in the first column.
bPhysical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) of the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36). Continuous scales. Higher scores represent better quality of life.
cObesity-Related Problems scale. Continuous scale. Higher scores represent more obesity-related problems.
dContinuous scale. Higher scores represent better life satisfaction.
eAccelerometer assessed.
Regression coefficients: reg. coeff.; confidence interval: CI; standardized coefficients: stand. coeff.; adjusted: adj.; body mass index: BMI.
Number of observations: change in PCS, 73; change in MCS, 73; change in OP, 72; change in life satisfaction, 71.
Significant values (≤.05) in bold.