Research Article

Maternal Obesity Management Using Mobile Technology: A Feasibility Study to Evaluate a Text Messaging Based Complex Intervention during Pregnancy

Table 1

Intervention protocol summary.

Booking visit
10 weeks
Collect height and weight measurements to check BMI is ≥30
Explain study, give information leaflet, and record verbal interest with sticker on notes

Consultation 1
14–16 weeks
Confirm eligibility, explain study, obtain written consent, and build rapport with the woman
Enter mobile number and due date into the system
Explain the initial goal setting and text messages, selecting days and times
Measure woman’s weight and height measurements to confirm BMI and share with her
Give 1-week food and activity diary to complete by next visit

Consultation 2
16–18 weeks
Review the food and activity diary and use this information to guide woman to select two goals
Agree on one diet and one physical activity goal
Select 6–10 text messages from a predefined list relevant to those goals and specify times and days
Explain the diet and activity record and how to complete it weekly
Measure woman’s weight and share with her

Follow-up appointment
28 weeks
Review the diet and activity record, current goals, and texts and change texts/goals as required
Collect first diet and activity record (16–28 weeks); issue the second one (29–36 weeks)
Measure woman’s weight and share with her

Follow-up appointment
36 weeks
Collect diet and activity record, and reflect on progress
Measure woman’s weight and share with her

Telephone calls
at 20, 24, and 32 weeks
Review progress, set new goals, or change texts as required