Review Article

Role of Gut Microbiota in the Aetiology of Obesity: Proposed Mechanisms and Review of the Literature

Figure 1

Modulation of bile acid circulation by gut microbiota and its effect on glucose metabolism. Concept adapted from [6ā€“8]. TGR5: G protein coupled receptor 5, VLDL: very low density lipoprotein, TG: triglycerides, GLP-1: glucagon like peptide-1, and FXR: farnesoid x receptor.