Influence of Nutrition Claims on Appetite Sensations according to Sex, Weight Status, and Restrained Eating

Table 3

Appetite VAS values (mm) at each time point and their related AUC (mm × 60 min) for each experimental condition.

	Time	Healthy	Diet	Hedonic	Unadjusted values	Adjusted values
Desire to eat	−10 min	76.9 ± 37.7	83.8 ± 35.9	84.6 ± 30.0	0.1861	0.5583
	0 min	46.2 ± 32.0	47.6 ± 34.8	52.3 ± 35.2	0.8354	1.0000
	20 min	42.3 ± 31.7	41.1 ± 31.9	46.1 ± 33.2	0.4857	1.0000
	40 min	46.3 ± 35.7	42.5 ± 34.0	50.2 ± 35.5	0.2282	0.6846
	60 min	53.7 ± 37.7	47.2 ± 34.8	53.9 ± 38.2	0.1081	0.3243
	AUC	2772 ± 1852	2619 ± 1857	2989 ± 1864	1.0000	1.0000
Hunger	−10 min	74.8 ± 39.9	77.7 ± 35.9	75.5 ± 34.6	0.8224	1.0000
	0 min	39.1 ± 31.4	38.1 ± 31.6	43.4 ± 34.9	0.4469	1.0000
	20 min	40.0 ± 32.0	38.3 ± 31.6	41.8 ± 32.9	0.3979	1.0000
	40 min	44.0 ± 34.0	41.7 ± 33.0	49.5 ± 35.5	0.0893	0.2679
	60 min	52.1 ± 37.2	48.0 ± 35.6	52.7 ± 38.5	0.3669	1.0000
	AUC	2592 ± 1836	2461 ± 1829	2788 ± 1884	1.0000	1.0000
Fullness	−10 min	48.3 ± 34.6	46.2 ± 33.1	49.8 ± 32.4	0.7143	1.0000
	0 min	86.8 ± 33.9	88.9 ± 36.0	84.1 ± 34.8	0.4331	1.0000
	20 min	82.2 ± 36.1	85.6 ± 36.9	82.7 ± 34.9	0.6704	1.0000
	40 min	75.0 ± 38.3	81.2 ± 36.2	77.5 ± 36.7	0.2133	0.6399
	60 min	71.1 ± 38.2	75.1 ± 39.2	76.1 ± 38.1	0.6941	1.0000
	AUC	4725 ± 2000	4974 ± 2034	4806 ± 1932	1.0000	1.0000
PFC	−10 min	78.8 ± 29.1	79.3 ± 31.4	82.0 ± 27.2	0.6797	1.0000
	0 min	49.2 ± 31.2	48.3 ± 32.7	53.3 ± 33.2	0.5588	1.0000
	20 min	48.1 ± 32.5	47.5 ± 32.8	52.7 ± 33.9	0.3482	1.0000
	40 min	54.7 ± 34.2	52.4 ± 33.2	57.0 ± 34.4	0.6696	1.0000
	60 min	62.5 ± 38.0	57.9 ± 34.4	64.3 ± 35.1	0.5808	1.0000
	AUC	3175 ± 1874	3053 ± 1867	3384 ± 1814	1.0000	1.0000

Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. Bonferroni adjustments. Missing value (; diet: 1). Missing values (; hedonic: 2). Missing value (; hedonic: 1). Missing values (; diet: 1; hedonic: 3). Missing values (; diet: 1; hedonic: 3).