Trends and Disparities in the Prevalence of Childhood Obesity in South Texas between 2009 and 2015
Table 3
Regression results of year on obesity (dependent variable) accounting for repeated measures within individuals and adjusted for sex, stratified by race/ethnicity, presented as odds ratios (95% CI), value, in San Antonio, Texas. Odds ratios indicate the value for the independent variable of year of measurement with 2009 for that race/ethnicity and age stratum as the reference.
All ages
2–5 years
6–11 years
12–17 years
Hispanic
2015
0.94 (0.89–0.99), 0.02
0.85 (0.75–0.97), 0.02
0.98 (0.90–1.06), 0.57
1.00 (0.92–1.09), 0.98
2014
0.92 (0.88–0.97), 0.003
0.84 (0.73–0.96), 0.009
0.93 (0.85–1.01), 0.10
1.00 (0.92–1.08), 0.94
2013
0.91 (0.87–0.97), 0.001
0.78 (0.68–0.90), 0.001
0.93 (0.85–1.01), 0.09
1.00 (0.92–1.09), 0.99
2012
0.94 (0.88–1.00), 0.04
0.81 (0.70–0.94), 0.005
1.02 (0.92–0.85), 0.76
0.97 (0.88–1.06), 0.50
2011
0.90 (0.85–0.96), <0.001
0.83 (0.72–0.95), 0.009
0.95 (0.87–1.04), 0.24
0.96 (0.88–1.05), 0.39
2010
0.94 (0.90–0.99), 0.03
0.91 (0.80–1.04), 0.17
0.98 (0.91–1.06), 0.60
0.97 (0.90–1.05), 0.45
Female (reference = male)
0.82 (0.79–0.85), <0.001
0.89 (0.82–0.95), 0.001
0.76 (0.71–0.81), <0.001
0.83 (0.79–0.88), <0.001
White
2015
0.80 (0.68–0.94), 0.008
0.68 (0.47–1.00), 0.05
0.98 (0.75–1.28), 0.88
0.84 (0.66–1.06), 0.13
2014
0.80 (0.68–0.94), 0.006
0.69 (0.47–1.01), 0.06
0.97 (0.74–1.27), 0.83
0.82 (0.65–1.03), 0.09
2013
0.77 (0.65–0.92), 0.003
0.72 (0.48–1.09), 0.12
0.86 (0.65–1.15), 0.31
0.81 (0.64–1.02), 0.08
2012
0.81 (0.67–0.96), 0.02
0.66 (0.43–1.02), 0.06
0.78 (0.57–1.08), 0.13
0.89 (0.69–1.16), 0.39
2011
0.85 (0.72–1.01), 0.06
0.67 (0.43–1.03), 0.07
0.85 (0.65–1.12), 0.24
0.99 (0.77–1.27), 0.93
2010
0.95 (0.81–1.12), 0.054
0.87 (0.59–1.29), 0.49
0.96 (0.76–1.21), 0.74
1.02 (0.82–1.28), 0.83
Female (reference = male)
0.89 (0.79–0.99), 0.04
0.92 (0.73–1.15), 0.46
0.85 (0.70–1.03), 0.09
0.87 (0.74–1.02), 0.08
Black
2015
0.92 (0.74–1.14), 0.45
0.61 (0.36–1.03), 0.07
0.88 (0.61–1.28), 0.51
1.30 (0.91–1.85), 0.15
2014
0.84 (0.67–1.04), 0.11
0.47 (0.28–0.82), 0.007
0.88 (0.61–1.27), 0.51
1.24 (0.88–1.75), 0.22
2013
0.79 (0.63–0.99), 0.04
0.55 (0.32–0.97), 0.04
0.82 (0.56–1.20), 0.30
1.02 (0.72–1.44), 0.93
2012
0.81 (0.64–1.03), 0.09
0.61 (0.34–1.08), 0.09
0.82 (0.54–1.24), 0.35
1.05 (0.72–1.54), 0.80
2011
0.84 (0.67–1.05), 0.13
0.65 (0.37–1.16), 0.15
0.78 (0.52–1.15), 0.21
1.31 (0.91–1.90), 0.15
2010
0.96 (0.79–1.17), 0.67
1.15 (0.73–1.82), 0.54
0.91 (0.73–1.29), 0.84
0.95 (0.68–1.34), 0.77
Female (reference = male)
1.12 (0.96–1.30), 0.16
0.85 (0.62–1.18), 0.33
1.13 (0.88–1.46), 0.34
1.30 (1.04–1.62), 0.02
Asian
2015
1.07 (0.64–1.79), 0.80
1.47 (0.51–4.27), 0.48
0.90 (0.45–1.82), 0.77
0.91 (0.30–2.79), 0.87
2014
0.97 (0.57–1.65), 0.91
1.16 (0.37–3.58), 0.80
0.99 (0.50–1.97), 0.97
1.02 (0.31–3.37), 0.97
2013
1.23 (0.72–2.10), 0.45
2.24 (0.78–6.45), 0.13
0.90 (0.43–1.88), 0.77
1.15 (0.34–3.85), 0.82
2012
1.07 (0.61–1.87), 0.83
1.74 (0.53–5.70), 0.36
0.72 (0.34–1.54), 0.40
1.12 (0.33–3.83), 0.85
2011
0.75 (0.39–1.44), 0.39
1.68 (0.53–5.38), 0.38
0.29 (0.12–0.70), 0.006
1.02 (0.29–3.57), 0.98
2010
1.00 (0.56–1.80), 1.00
1.15 (0.37–3.59), 0.82
0.62 (0.26–1.50), 0.29
1.49 (0.47–4.75), 0.50
Female (reference = male)
0.59 (0.41–0.86), 0.005
0.47 (0.24–0.93), 0.03
0.58 (0.35–0.95), 0.03
0.82 (0.41–1.63), 0.57
Multivariable generalized linear model with all age groups included but adjusted for age.
