Research Article

Web-Based Interventions Alone or Supplemented with Peer-Led Support or Professional Email Counseling for Weight Loss and Weight Maintenance in Women from Rural Communities: Results of a Clinical Trial

Table 6

Estimated meeting criteria in each intervention group, tests of pairwise group , and odds ratios at 6 months, 18 months, and 30 months.

Outcome Estimated proportions WO versus WD WO versus WE WD versus WE
WOWDWEOR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)

Weight loss ≥ 5% of baseline
 6 months.42.38.510.2901.2 (0.7 to 2.2)0.1170.7 (0.4 to 1.3)0.0781.7 (0.9 to 3.0)
 18 months.31.31.420.4761.0 (0.5 to 2.1)0.0660.6 (0.3 to 1.2)0.1581.7 (0.8 to 3.4)
 30 months.32.31.400.4421.1 (0.5 to 2.2)0.1350.7 (0.4 to 1.3)0.2391.5 (0.8 to 3.0)
Weight loss ≥ 10% of baseline
 6 months.24.19.290.2971.3 (0.6 to 2.7)0.2060.8 (0.4 to 1.5)0.1201.7 (0.9 to 3.4)
 18 months.17.17.180.4331.1 (0.5 to 2.5)0.3110.8 (0.4 to 1.8)0.5281.3 (0.6 to 3.0)
 30 months.29.20.200.3260.8 (0.3 to 2.0)0.1850.7 (0.3 to 1.5)0.7001.2 (0.5 to 2.7)
20–35% calories from fat
 6 months.53.38.560.0231.8 (1.0 to 3.4)0.3410.9 (0.5 to 1.6)0.0172.1 (1.1 to 3.8)
 18 months.48.32.450.0191.9 (1.0 to 3.6)0.3461.1 (0.6 to 2.2)0.1091.7 (0.9 to 3.3)
 30 months.38.29.460.0961.5 (0.8 to 2.9)0.1510.7 (0.4 to 1.3)0.0212.1 (1.1 to 4.0)
≥150 minutes weekly moderate or greater intensity activity (Actigraph)
 6 months.78.81.750.2790.8 (0.4 to 1.7)0.3611.1 (0.6 to 2.3)0.3520.7 (0.3 to 1.5)
 18 months.79.71.710.1381.5 (0.7 to 3.1)0.1311.5 (0.7 to 3.3)0.9401.0 (0.5 to 1.9)
 30 months.74.68.640.2361.3 (0.6 to 2.7)0.0931.6 (0.8 to 3.1)0.5910.8 (0.4 to 1.7)
≥150 minutes weekly moderate or greater intensity activity (BRFSS)
 6 months.44.36.420.1591.4 (0.7 to 2.7)0.4031.1 (0.6 to 2.0)0.3971.3 (0.7 to 2.4)
 18 months.34.32.360.4431.1 (0.5 to 2.2)0.3610.9 (0.5 to 1.7)0.6231.2 (0.6 to 2.4)
 30 months.31.32.270.4441.0 (0.5 to 1.9)0.2861.2 (0.6 to 2.4)0.4890.8 (0.4 to 1.6)

Notes. WO is web-based only group, WD is web-based with peer-led discussion group, and WE is web-based with professional email counseling.
estimated from the 20 imputed datasets.
estimating equations (GEEs) were used with multiply imputed dataset to fit a model to all three times, incorporating tests of pairwise comparisons of groups on the proportion meeting criteria at end of each phase.
versus WD and WO versus WE are one-tailed tests to match hypotheses, and WD versus WE is two-tailed, each tested at .