Research Article

Anthropometric Indicators of Adiposity Related to Body Weight and Body Shape as Cardiometabolic Risk Predictors in British Young Adults: Superiority of Waist-to-Height Ratio

Table 4

Multivariate-adjusted odds ratio (and 95% confidence intervals) for cardiometabolic risk associated with proxy indicators of anthropometric adiposity.1

MetS value2At least two risk factors value2At least one risk factor value2

Crude model
Body fat percent7.47 (3.44, 16.22)<0.00012.25 (1.42, 3.54)<0.00011.96 (1.33, 2.89)0.001
BMI10.50 (4.51, 24.43)<0.00012.62 (1.66, 4.14)<0.00012.36 (1.59, 3.51)<0.0001
New BMI9.23 (4.12, 20.66)<0.00012.87 (1.82, 4.54)<0.00012.71 (1.81, 4.07)<0.0001
CUN-BAE12.81 (3.88, 42.24)<0.00011.82 (1.15, 2.87)0.0101.92 (1.34, 2.74)<0.0001
WC32.40 (14.62, 71.80)<0.00012.85 (1.60, 5.08)<0.00013.21 (1.69, 6.07)<0.0001
WHR16.49 (3.92, 69.31)<0.00012.05 (1.28, 3.30)0.0031.43 (1.00, 2.04)0.048
WHtR26.32 (9.14, 75.78)<0.00012.98 (1.87, 4.73)<0.00012.92 (1.90, 4.49)<0.0001
BAI9.32 (3.26, 26.71)<0.00011.80 (1.14, 2.85)0.0111.79 (1.26, 2.56)0.001
ABSI0.25 (0.11, 0.56)0.0010.71 (0.45, 1.11)0.1370.72 (0.50, 1.02)0.066

Adjusted model
Body fat percent5.33 (2.36, 12.07)<0.00011.90 (1.16, 3.14)0.0111.89 (1.24, 2.89)0.003
BMI7.99 (3.15, 20.32)<0.00012.19 (1.27, 3.78)0.0052.54 (1.58, 4.07)<0.0001
New BMI6.60 (2.73, 15.95)<0.00012.37 (1.39, 4.05)0.0022.96 (1.84, 4.75)<0.0001
CUN-BAE9.02 (2.57, 31.73)0.0011.37 (0.79, 2.35)0.2581.88 (1.22, 2.90)0.004
WC58.04 (18.30, 184.10)<0.00012.65 (1.38, 5.09)0.0032.96 (1.50, 5.86)0.002
WHR16.26 (3.77, 70.12)<0.00011.83 (1.09, 3.06)0.0211.45 (0.98, 2.15)0.061
WHtR20.88 (7.00, 62.29)<0.00012.55 (1.53, 4.24)<0.00013.07 (1.91, 4.91)<0.0001
BAI6.91 (2.37, 20.16)<0.00011.62 (1.00, 2.63)0.0501.77 (1.22, 2.58)0.003
ABSI0.41 (0.17, 1.01)0.0520.99 (0.58, 1.67)0.9610.83 (0.55, 1.25)0.374

1Using logistic regression; 2derived from a Mantel–Haenszel extension chi-square test.