Research Article

Correlates of and Body Composition Measures Associated with Metabolically Healthy Obesity Phenotype in Hispanic/Latino Women and Men: The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)

Table 2

Associations between each 1-standard deviation (SD) increase in body composition measures and metabolically healthy obesity phenotype among Hispanic/Latino women and men with obesity: prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% CIs.

Body compositionWomenMen
n = 3552n = 1874
SDPR (95% CI)SDPR (95% CI)

Body fat (%)5.26.1
Model 10.80 (0.71, 0.91)0.86 (0.69, 1.07)
Model 20.79 (0.69, 0.90)0.90 (0.73, 1.10)
Waist circumference (cm)13.610.8
Model 10.67 (0.57, 0.79)0.78 (0.63, 0.98)
Model 20.67 (0.57, 0.80)0.80 (0.65, 0.99)
Lean body mass (kg)6.68.2
Model 10.71 (0.60, 0.83)0.86 (0.74, 1.01)
Model 20.69 (0.58, 0.81)0.85 (0.74, 0.99)

Note. At-risk obesity phenotype is the referent group. Standard deviation is weighted and shown for ease of interpretation of results. SD = standard deviation. Model 1: adjusted for age (years). Model 2: adjusted for variables in model 1 plus Hispanic/Latino background, education, nativity, language preference, field center, lifetime cigarette use, alcohol consumption, diet quality, and physical activity. ; ; .