Research Article

Maternal Perceptions of Self-Weight and Child Weight May Influence Milk Choice of Participants in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of mother and child.

Mother
Age in years (avg ± SD)30.6 ± 5.5
Years resided in the US (avg ± SD)15.1 ± 6.8

Birthplace(%)
 Born in the US10219.3
 Foreign born42780.7

English language proficiency
 Very well or well17032.1
 Not well15729.7
 Not at all20238.2

Education level
 No formal schooling40.8
 8th grade or less14828
 9–12th grade18735.3
 High school graduate11521.8
 Some college or graduate7514.2

Ethnicity
 Mexican49994.3
 Salvadoran163
 Guatemalan51
 Puerto Rican20.4
 Other Hispanics71.3

Weight status
 Underweight10.2
 Normal weight10620
 Overweight15729.7
 Obese26550.1

Child
Age in years (avg ± SD)3.9 ± 6.7

Birthplace(%)
 Born in US48992.4
 Foreign born407.6

Gender
 Female26450
 Male26550

Ethnicity
 Mexican49894.2
 Salvadoran152.8
 Guatemalan51
 Puerto Rican10.2
 Other Hispanics101.8

Weight status
 Normal weight27852.6
 Obese25147.4

Mother’s weight status based on CDC standards using BMI. Child’s weight status based on CDC age- and gender-specific BMI percentiles.