The Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Ethiopian Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Table 5

Pooled estimates of metabolic syndrome components.

Authors	Sample size	Prevalence of metabolic syndrome components
		Hypertension	Hyperglycemia	Low HDL-C	Central obesity	Elevated triglyceride
Berhan et al. [57]	313	16	24.9	46	13.7	39
Tachebele et al. [37]	300	—	25.3	81.3	18.7	27.3
Tadewos et al. [58]	238	—	35.7	60.9	37.8	62.2
Woyesa et al. [59]	319	25.5	80	39.2	61.3	70.4
Bosho et al. [38]	268	38.4	17.2	49.3	18.7	29.9
Hirigo et al. [39]	185	9.72	14.59	70.27	22.7	44.86
Tran et al. [40]	1935	20.65	19.97	23.32	18.5	20.59
Abda et al. [60]	225	45	39	31	26	18
Tadewos et al. [61]	270	28.1	—	47	40.7	68.1
Esfaye et al. [41]	188	23.9	33.5	53.7	52.7	45.2
Biadgo et al. [42]	159	55.4	—	32.7	43.4	56.6
Melak et al. [55]	220	15.5	8.6	68.6	17.7	26.8
Ataro et al. [54]	375	10.9	18.4	64.5	59.2	41.9
Birarra et al. [43]	256	43	—	66.8	16.4	67.6
Bune et al. [46]	422	56.6	56.4	30.8	49.1	42.9
Gebremariam et al. [47]	1380	19.6	19.4	71.6	42.7	55.7
Gebremeskel et al. [45]	419	41.3	—	34.4	59.7	45.1
Gebreyes et al. [51]	8673	15.8	9.1	68.7	39.8	21.0
Geto et al. [56]	450	23.6	2.4	41.3	80.2	19.3
Kerie S et al. [52]	534	16.9	7.1	50.9	26.22	22.8
Solomon S et al. [44]	325	36.3	32.6	48.6	19.4	24.0
Teshome T et al. [50]	245	22.0	34.3	41.2	24.9	26.9
Combined pooled estimates (LCI, UCI)		27.87 (23.4, 32.2)	26.4 (20, 32.8)	51.0 (42.4, 59.7)	35.85 (28.9, 42.8)	39.7 (32.8, 46.6)

HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LCI, lower confidence interval; UCI, upper confidence interval.