Hyperglycaemia in Pregnancy and Anthropometric Parameters in the Offspring at 10 Years: A Community-Based Retrospective Cohort Study in Sri Lanka
Table 3
Outcome status of participants at follow-up.
Outcome status
OHIP group (N = 159)
ONHIP group (N = 253)
Odds ratio (95% CI of OR)
p value
Prevalence (95% CI)
Prevalence (95% CI)
Overweight by WHOa criteria (BMIbz-score > +1SD)
30.8% (23.6–37.9)
16.2% (11.6–20.7)
2.3 (1.4–3.7)
Overweight by IOTFc criteria
25.8% (18.9–32.7)
12.6% (8.5–16.7)
2.4 (1.4–4.0)
Obesity by WHOa criteria (BMIa z-score > +2SD)
5.7% (3.0–10.4)
5.1% (3.0–8.6)
1.1 (0.4–2.6)
Obesity by IOTFc criteria
3.8% (0.8–6.8)
3.2%(1.0–5.4)
1.2 (0.4–3.5)
Abdominal obesity (WCd ≥ 90th percentile)
15.1% (3.9–10.2)
2.3 (1.2–4.4)
TSFTe ≥ 85th percentile
21.1 (14.5–27.7)
8.9% (5.2–12.6)
2.7 (1.5–4.9)
aWHO = The World Health Organization. bBMI = body mass index. cIOTF = International Obesity Task Force. dWC = waist circumference. eTSFT = triceps skinfold thickness.