Research Article

Could Obesity be a Triggering Factor for Endometrial Tubal Metaplasia to be a Precancerous Lesion?

Table 5

Relation between serum estradiol level and other parameters in group 1 (n = 57).

Estradiol levelTest of sig.
≤300 (n = 37)>300 (n = 20)

Age (years)
 Mean ± SD44.6 ± 11.658 ± 13t = 3.961<0.001
 Median (min.–max.)39 (28–68)64.5 (37–72)

Menopausal status
 Premenopausal26 (70.3%)6 (30%)χ2 = 8.5500.003
 Postmenopausal11 (29.7%)14 (70%)

Oral contraceptive history
 Negative22 (59.5%)7 (35%)χ2 = 3.1080.078
 Positive15 (40.5%)13 (65%)

PAX-2
 Negative5 (13.5%)18 (90%)χ2 = 31.555<0.001
 Positive32 (86.5%)2 (10%)

H-TERT
 Negative33 (89.2%)3 (15%)χ2 = 30.709<0.001
 Positive4 (10.8%)17 (85%)

P16
 Negative30 (81.1%)4 (20%)χ2 = 20.124<0.001
 Positive7 (18.9%)16 (80%)

Ki67
 Negative2 (5.4%)0 (0%)χ2 = 1.1200.536
 Positive35 (94.6%)20 (100%)

P53
 Negative29 (78.4%)2 (10%)χ2 = 24.469<0.001
 Positive8 (21.6%)18 (90%)

χ2: chi-square test; t: Student’s t-test. : value for association between atypia and different markers. Statistically significant at .