Research Article

Lipid Accumulation Product Is More Related to Insulin Resistance than the Visceral Adiposity Index in the Maracaibo City Population, Venezuela

Table 1

General characteristics of the sample (Maracaibo, Venezuela).

Without IR (n = 1031)With IR (n = 787)Total (n = 1818)
n(%)n(%)n(%)

Gender
Female53151.540351.293451.4
Male50048.538448.888448.6

Age (years)
<3039438.225932.965335.9
30–5954252.645958.3100155.1
≥60959.2698.81649.0

BMI (kg/m2) (mean ± SD)26.3 ± 5.230.3 ± 6.428.0 ± 6.1
WC (cm) (mean ± SD)89.7 ± 12.699.4 ± 15.993.9 ± 14.9
Triglycerides (mmol/L) (median p25–p75th)1 (0.7–1.5)1.3 (0.9–1.9)1.2 (0.8–1.7)
HDL-C (mmol/L) (median p25–p75th)1.1 (0.9–1.4)1.1 (0.9–1.2)1.1 (0.9–1.3)
LAP (median p25–p75th)27.8 (14.7–49.1)51.32 (30.1–84.5)36.1 (18.7–63.5)
VAI (median p25–p75th)1.4 (0.9–2.3)2.1 (1.3–3.2)1.7 (1–2.7)

IR: insulin resistance; BMI: body mass index; SD: standard deviation; WC: waist circumference; LAP: lipid accumulation product; VAI: visceral adiposity index. Student’s t-test, . Mann–Whitney U test, .