Review Article

Risk Factors for Age-Related Maculopathy

Table 19

Studies investigating the relationship between cataract surgery and risk for ARM.

StudyNo. of casesMeasure of risk factorType of ARMOdds ratio or relative risk95% confidence interval

Cross-Sectional Studies

Salisbury Eye Evaluation Project + Proyecto VER + Baltimore Eye Survey (Pooled data) [277]2520 + 4774 + 4396Previous cataract surgeryLate ARM1.71.1–2.6

Andhra Pradesh Eye Study [41]3723Previous cataract surgeryEarly and late ARM3.792.1–6.78

Prospective Studies

Beaver Dam Eye Study [278]3684Previous cataract surgeryLate ARM2.801.03–7.63

Beaver Dam Eye Study [278]2764Previous cataract surgeryEarly ARM1.360.82–2.23
Late ARM3.811.89–7.69

Blue Mountains Eye Study + Beaver Dam Eye Study (Pooled data) [279]3684 + 2335Previous cataract surgeryLate ARM5.72.4–13.6

Blue Mountains Eye Study [280]1952Previous cataract surgeryLate ARM3.31.1–9.9