Clinical Study

Effects of Preoperative Intravenous Clonidine in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery: A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial

Table 4

Incidence of arrhythmia and myocardial ischemia (percentage).

ArrhythmiaIschemia
Clonidine ()Placebo ()Clonidine ()Placebo ()

Control7 (46.6%)6 (37.5%)0.72242 (13.3%)0 (0%)0.23
5 min3 (20%)3 (18.7)1.00000 (0%)0 (0%)NSA
15 min2 (13.3%)5 (31.3)0.401 (6.6%)0 (0%)0.48
Blepharostat4 (26.7%)5 (31.3)1.000 (0%)0 (0%)NSA
Incision of the cornea0 (0%)4 (25%)0.100 (0%)0 (0%)NSA
Capsulorhexis1 (6.6%)4 (25%)0.330 (0%)0 (0%)NSA
Phacoemulsification4 (26.7%)6 (37.5%)0.700 (0%)3 (18.7%)0.23
Irrigation-aspiration3 (20%)5 (31.3)0.690 (0%)3 (18.7%)0.23
Lens implantation2 (13.3%)6 (37.5%)0.220 (0%)3 (18.7%)0.23
End0 (0%)5 (31.3)0.040 (0%)0 (0%)NSA

NSA: not submitted to analysis; Fisher’s exact test.