Clinical Study
Combined Tractional and Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in the Anti-VEGF Era
Table 1
Clinical characteristics of enrolled patients.
| | Case | Age (years) | Sex | Left/right eye | Comorbidities | Preop. PRP | Preop. IVB | Surgery | F/U period (months) | Anatomic outcome |
| | 1 | 54 | F | L | HTN | + | − | PPV + SB + SO | 13 | Attached | | 2 | 47 | F | R | HTN | − | + | PPV + SO | 13 | Attached | | 3 | 53 | F | L | — | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + SO | 22 | Attached | | 4 | 43 | M | R | HTN | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + C3F8 | 60 | Recurrent RD | | 5 | 48 | M | L | CAD | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 46 | Attached | | 6 | 51 | M | L | — | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 17 | Attached | | R | | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 15 | Attached | | 7 | 62 | M | L | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 32 | Recurrent RD | | 8 | 61 | M | R | HTN | − | − | Phaco + PPV + C3F8 | 17 | Attached | | 9 | 52 | F | L | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 14 | Attached | | 10 | 63 | F | R | HTN | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 35 | Attached | | 11 | 54 | M | R | HTN, stroke | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 40 | Attached | | 12 | 54 | M | L | HTN, CAD | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + SO | 60 | Attached | | 13 | 60 | F | L | HTN, CAD | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + SO | 11 | Attached | | 14 | 68 | F | R | HTN, stroke | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 35 | Attached | | 15 | 62 | F | R | — | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SO | 8 | Attached | | 16 | 56 | F | L | HTN | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + SO | 27 | Attached | | 17 | 51 | F | L | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 55 | Recurrent RD | | R | | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 32 | Attached | | 18 | 33 | M | R | HTN | + | − | PPV + SB + SO | 43 | Attached | | 19 | 52 | F | R | HTN | + | + | PPV + SO | 26 | Attached | | L | | − | − | PPV + SO | 9 | Attached | | 20 | 29 | M | R | HTN | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 8 | Attached | | 21 | 52 | F | R | HTN | − | + | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 61 | Attached | | 22 | 56 | F | L | HTN | − | + | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 5 | Attached | | 23 | 52 | F | L | HTN, CKD | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 31 | Attached | | 24 | 47 | F | R | HTN | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + Retinectomy + SO | 22 | Attached | | 25 | 55 | M | L | — | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 34 | Attached | | 26 | 55 | F | R | HTN | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 26 | Attached | | L | | + | − | PPV + SB + SO | 12 | Attached | | 27 | 64 | F | R | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 48 | Attached | | 28 | 63 | M | R | HTN | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + Retinectomy + SO | 5 | Attached | | 29 | 57 | F | R | — | − | − | PPV + Retinectomy + SO | 17 | Attached | | 30 | 65 | M | R | — | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 48 | Attached | | 31 | 30 | F | L | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 10 | Attached | | 32 | 54 | F | L | — | − | − | PPLV + SB + SO | 22 | Attached | | 33 | 37 | M | R | HTN | + | − | PPV + C3F8 | 45 | Recurrent RD | | L | | − | + | PPV + SB + SO | 40 | Attached | | 34 | 50 | M | L | HTN, CKD | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + SO | 6 | Attached | | 35 | 47 | F | L | HTN, CAD, CKD | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 72 | Attached | | R | | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 70 | Attached | | 36 | 74 | M | L | HTN, stroke, CAD | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 3 | Attached | | 37 | 38 | F | L | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 19 | Attached | | 38 | 47 | F | R | — | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 5 | Attached | | 39 | 50 | M | R | — | − | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 6 | Attached | | 40 | 47 | M | R | — | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 15 | Attached | | 41 | 41 | F | L | — | − | − | Phaco + PPV + SB + SO | 26 | Attached | | 42 | 50 | M | L | HTN | + | − | PPV + SB + SO | 17 | Attached | | 43 | 51 | M | L | — | + | − | PPV + SB + C3F8 | 31 | Attached | | 44 | 45 | M | R | HTN, CKD | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 6 | Attached | | 45 | 67 | M | L | HTN | + | − | Phaco + PPV + C3F8 | 8 | Attached | | R | | − | − | PPV + C3F8 | 6 | Attached | | 46 | 60 | F | R | HTN | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 6 | Attached | | L | | − | − | PPV + SB + SO | 6 | Attached | | 47 | 53 | F | R | — | − | + | PPV + C3F8 | 8 | Attached | | 48 | 54 | F | R | HTN | − | − | PPV + SO | 8 | Attached | | 49 | 56 | F | R | — | + | + | PPV + SB + SO | 6 | Attached |
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CAD: coronary artery disease; CKD: chronic kidney disease; F: female; HTN: hypertension; M: male; phaco: phacoemulsification; PPV: pars plana vitrectomy; RD: retinal detachment; SB: scleral buckling; SO: silicone oil.
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