Research Article

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Aggressive or Protective Factor for the Retina? Evaluation of Macular Thickness and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layers Using High-Definition Optical Coherence Tomography

Table 2

Total macular thickness and RNFL in the macular region using HD-OCT: comparison between PCOS and control groups.

PCOS groupControl group

Total macular thickness (m)
 Central subfield (CSF)242.9 ± 19.7241.2 ± 19.80.7011
 Superior inner macula (SIM)320.0 ± 15.0323.8 ± 14.10.2391
 Temporal inner macula (TIM)305.5 ± 12.3308.6 ± 14.20.2971
 Inferior inner macula (IIM)316.3 ± 14.5317.0 ± 21.40.8651
 Nasal inner macula (NIM)322.5 ± 15.4322.8 ± 15.50.9411
 Superior outer macula (SOM)282.6 ± 15.0285.6 ± 14.60.3581
 Temporal outer macula (TOM)260.7 ± 12.6263.5 ± 13.60.3491
 Inferior outer macula (IOM)268.9 ± 14.8268.8 ± 15.00.9801
 Nasal outer macula (NOM)300.7 ± 14.1299.4 ± 19.60.7371
Retinal nerve fiber layer (macula, m)
 Average macular RNFL 38.6 ± 4.841.0 ± 9.50.1681
 Superior macular33.9 ± 5.235.2 ± 7.30.3341
 Temporal macular52.5 ± 15.054.2 ± 16.10.6361
 Inferior macular33.8 ± 7.235.6 ± 7.00.2581
 Nasal macular35.0 ± 11.335.2 ± 8.00.9451

Student’s -test, independent samples.