Research Article

The Influence of a Vitrectomy on the Diurnal Intraocular Pressure

Table 1

Demographics and basic patient data of the participants who underwent a vitrectomy and the age-, gender-, and axial length-matched controls.

CharacteristicsVitrectomized eyes ()Control eyes () value

Age (years)57.52 ± 12.80 (21–78)57.52 ± 12.80 (21–78)
Eyes
 OD17 (81.0%)17 (81.0%)
 OS4 (19.0%)4 (19.0%)
Gender
 Male12 (57.1%)12 (57.1%)
 Female9 (42.9%)9 (42.9%)
Hypertension10 (47.6%)9 (42.9%)0.283a
Diabetes9 (42.9%)6 (28.6%)0.328a
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)127.67 ± 16.55 (110–170)118.76 ± 10.83 (110–140)0.098b
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)76.91 ± 9.55 (60–98)75.14 ± 11.30 (50–90)0.603b
Time elapsed since surgery (months)36.12 ± 39.20 (4–140)
Reason for vitrectomy
 Vitreous hemorrhage9 (42.9%)
  Diabetic retinopathy6 (28.6%)
  Retinal vein obstruction2 (9.5%)
  Trauma1 (4.8%)
 Retinal detachment5 (23.8%)
 Epiretinal membrane4 (19.0%)
 Macular hole2 (9.5%)
 Endophthalmitis1 (4.8%)
Tamponade
 None10 (47.6%)
 C3F88 (38.1%)
 SF63 (14.3%)

Chi-square test.
bIndependent sample -test.