Clinical Study

Prospective Randomized Study Comparing Combined Phaco-ExPress and Phacotrabeculectomy in Open Angle Glaucoma Treatment: 12-Month Follow-Up

Table 4

Visual acuity (logMAR) mean values, median values, standard deviations, and range in the phaco-ExPress (P-ExPress) and phacotrabeculectomy (P-Trab) groups at specific times after surgery.

TimeP-ExPressP-Trab
Mean (SD)MedianRangeMean (SD)MedianRange

Pre-op0.54 ± 0.560.300–2.40.34 ± 0.430.220–20.046
1st day0.81 ± 0.580.700–20.53 ± 0.490.300.05–20.037
7th day0.43 ± 0.520.220–20.39 ± 0.450.220–20.780
1st month0.38 ± 0.450.220–1.70.34 ± 0.490.150–20.621
3rd month0.24 ± 0.440.120–1.70.18 ± 0.290.070–1.40.570
6th month0.24 ± 0.450.050–1.70.2 ± 0.30.130–1.40.530
9th month0.4 ± 0.540.130.0–1.70.18 ± 0.310.100–1.40.863
12th month0.3 ± 0.490.220–1.70.14 ± 0.180.020–0.40.259

P-ExPress: phaco-ExPress group; P-Trab: phacotrabeculectomy group; SD: standard deviation; Pre-op: preoperatively, Mann-Whitney test.