Clinical Study

A Comparison of Clinical Features between Community-Associated and Healthcare-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Keratitis

Table 5

Treatment and clinical outcome of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) and healthcare-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (HA-MRSA) keratitis.

CA-MRSA ()
(%)
HA-MRSA ()
(%)
value

Modification of antibiotics: (%)9 (81.8)8 (61.5).386*
Surgical intervention: (%)5 (41.7)4 (28.6).683*
Admission: (%)8 (66.7)5 (35.7).253*
Severe complication: (%)3 (25)1 (7.1).306*
Complete remission (months): median (mini~max)1.335 (0.2~8.2)0.93 (0.2~8.5).348
VA (logMAR)#: median (mini~max)
 Initial3 (0~3)3 (0~3).331
 Final1.7 (0~3.2)3 (0.4~3.2).282

Mann-Whitney test was used for comparison of VA and complete remission and chi-square test for others.
*P value obtained by Fisher's exact test.
Severe complication: corneal perforation and/or endophthalmitis.
Complete remission: defined as the resolution of infiltration and epithelial defect.
#VA: visual acuity, recorded using Snellen letter charts. If data were available, Snellen VA was converted to logarithm of the minimum angle (logMAR).