Research Article

Changing Clinical Presentation, Current Knowledge-Attitude-Practice, and Current Vision Related Quality of Life in Self-Reported Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Retinopathy in Eastern India: The LVPEI Eye and Diabetes Study

Table 3

Patient response and subgroup analysis of attitude questions.

QuestionResponseDM durationEducationDR status
(%)<20 y≥20 y<grad≥gradYesNo
232 (100)203 (87.5)29 (12.5)143 (61.6)89 (38.4)113 (48.7)119 (51.3)

(11) Upon DM control, medicines can be stopped. Disagree151 (65.1)133 (65)18 (62.0)0.888 (61.5)63 (70.7)0.1972 (63.7)79 (66.3)0.7

(12) A DM patient should check eyes regularly. Agree206 (88.8)181 (89.1)25 (86.2)0.8125 (87.4)81 (91.0)0.52102 (90.2)104 (87.3)0.6

(13) Eyes are not affected if vision is good; examination not required. Disagree154 (57.3)133 (65.5)21 (72.4)0.5984 (58.7)70 (78.6)0.0072 (63.7)84 (70.5)0.32

(14) Eye complication will not occur if blood sugar is controlled. Disagree99 (42.7)85 (41.8)14 (48.2)0.6550 (34.9)49 (55.0)0.004 48 (42.4)51 (42.8)1

(15) Eye checkup can be when vision decreases since treatment can be done at any time. Disagree.98 (42.2)83 (40.8)15 (51.7)0.355 (38.4)43 (48.3)0.1848 (42.4)50 (42.0)1

(16) If my eye checkup is normal, I need not show them again. Disagree172 (74.1)152 (74.8)20 (68.9)0.6101 (70.6)71 (79.7)0.1683 (73.4)89 (74.7)0.93

(17) Once my eyes are lasered, they are protected and require no further treatment. Disagree108 (46.6)93 (45.8)15 (51.7)0.661 (42.6)47 (52.8)0.1762 (54.8)46 (38.6)0.01

(18) I will go eye checkup only on advice of my physician. Disagree100 (43.1)89 (43.8)11 (37.9)0.6861 (42.6)39 (43.8)0.951 (45.1)49 (41.1)0.63

Statistically significant.