Current Management of Traumatic Macular Holes

Table 2

Literature review of case series reports on spontaneous closure rate of TMH.

References	Number of cases	Mean age (yrs)	Observation time (month)	Closure rate	Closure time after injury (month)
Mizusawa et al., 1996 [28]	10	n/a	8	10%	9
Tomii et al., 1999 [29]	6	n/a	3 or more	67%	2.9 (0.5–5)
Yamashita et al., 2002 [7]	18	n/a	8.4 (4–12)	44%	1.7 (0.27–4)
Li et al., 2008 [30]	28	30	14 (3–131)	10.70%	4.5
Yuan et al., 2015 [31]	21	26	12	33%	1.7
Chen et al., 2015 [32]	27	26	9 (6–37)	38%	n/a
Miller et al., 2015 [33]	28	21	26.4	39%	1.3 (0.4–15.7)