Research Article

Steeper Iris Conicity Is Related to a Shallower Anterior Chamber: The Gutenberg Health Study

Table 4

Associations of iris conicity and anthropometric and ocular characteristics including ocular geometric parameters in the Gutenberg Health Study separated for refractive error (myopic eyes (sphere < −0.5 D), emmetropic eyes (sphere: ), hyperopic eyes (sphere > 0.5 D), and eyes with astigmatism >−1.0D. CI: confidence interval.
(a) Analysis of myopic subjects ( eyes)

Iris conicity (°) ~Beta estimateLower 95% CIUpper 95% CI value

Sex−0.45−0.88−0.020.04
Age (y)−0.08−0.10−0.06<0.0001
Height (m)1.75−0.634.140.15
Weight (kg)0.00−0.010.010.53
Smoking0.23−0.210.670.31
IOP (mmHg)−0.02−0.080.040.48
Corneal power (dpt)0.04−0.070.150.46
Anterior chamber depth (mm)−0.77−1.36−0.170.01
CCT (μm)−0.00−0.010.000.40
Lens thickness (mm)2.572.003.14<0.0001
Axial length (mm)−0.04−0.200.130.67
Mean pupil diameter (mm)−0.22−0.590.150.25

(b) Analysis of emmetropic subjects ( eyes)

Iris conicity (°) ~Beta estimateLower 95% CIUpper 95% CI value

Sex−0.15−0.600.300.52
Age (y)−0.06−0.08−0.04<0.0001
Height (m)1.77−0.864.400.19
Weight (kg)0.01−0.010.020.30
Smoking−0.31−0.690.060.10
IOP (mmHg)−0.02−0.080.040.54
Corneal power (dpt)−0.09−0.250.080.31
Anterior chamber depth (mm)−0.31−0.970.360.37
CCT (μm)0.00−0.000.010.59
Lens thickness (mm)3.022.373.66<0.0001
Axial length (mm)−0.56−0.95−0.160.006
Mean pupil diameter (mm)−0.08−0.460.300.69

(c) Analysis of hyperopic subjects ( eyes)

Iris conicity (°) ~Beta estimateLower 95% CIUpper 95% CI value

Sex−0.51−0.90−0.110.01
Age (y)−0.06−0.07−0.04<0.0001
Height (m)0.10−2.172.360.93
Weight (kg)−0.00−0.010.010.80
Smoking0.28−0.110.670.15
IOP (mmHg)−0.06−0.11−0.010.02
Corneal power (dpt)−0.05−0.170.080.49
Anterior chamber depth (mm)−0.37−0.960.230.23
CCT (μm)−0.00−0.010.000.47
Lens thickness (mm)2.702.183.22<0.0001
Axial length (mm)−0.55−0.80−0.30<0.0001
Mean pupil diameter (mm)−0.09−0.430.250.59

(d) Analysis of subjects with high astigmatism ( eyes)

Iris conicity (°) ~Beta estimateLower 95% CIUpper 95% CI value

Sex0.13−0.610.850.74
Age (y)−0.10−0.13−0.07<0.0001
Height (m)1.76−2.315.840.40
Weight (kg)0.00−0.010.020.90
Smoking0.18−0.480.830.60
IOP (mmHg)0.04−0.050.130.42
Corneal power (dpt)0.09−0.060.230.25
Anterior chamber depth (mm)−0.89−1.800.020.056
CCT (μm)−0.01−0.02−0.000.03
Lens thickness (mm)2.972.013.94<0.0001
Axial length (mm)0.08−0.130.300.45
Mean pupil diameter (mm)−0.07−0.650.510.81