Steeper Iris Conicity Is Related to a Shallower Anterior Chamber: The Gutenberg Health Study
Table 4
Associations of iris conicity and anthropometric and ocular characteristics including ocular geometric parameters in the Gutenberg Health Study separated for refractive error (myopic eyes (sphere < −0.5 D), emmetropic eyes (sphere: ), hyperopic eyes (sphere > 0.5 D), and eyes with astigmatism >−1.0D. CI: confidence interval.
(a) Analysis of myopic subjects ( eyes)
Iris conicity (°) ~
Beta estimate
Lower 95% CI
Upper 95% CI
value
Sex
−0.45
−0.88
−0.02
0.04
Age (y)
−0.08
−0.10
−0.06
<0.0001
Height (m)
1.75
−0.63
4.14
0.15
Weight (kg)
0.00
−0.01
0.01
0.53
Smoking
0.23
−0.21
0.67
0.31
IOP (mmHg)
−0.02
−0.08
0.04
0.48
Corneal power (dpt)
0.04
−0.07
0.15
0.46
Anterior chamber depth (mm)
−0.77
−1.36
−0.17
0.01
CCT (μm)
−0.00
−0.01
0.00
0.40
Lens thickness (mm)
2.57
2.00
3.14
<0.0001
Axial length (mm)
−0.04
−0.20
0.13
0.67
Mean pupil diameter (mm)
−0.22
−0.59
0.15
0.25
(b) Analysis of emmetropic subjects ( eyes)
Iris conicity (°) ~
Beta estimate
Lower 95% CI
Upper 95% CI
value
Sex
−0.15
−0.60
0.30
0.52
Age (y)
−0.06
−0.08
−0.04
<0.0001
Height (m)
1.77
−0.86
4.40
0.19
Weight (kg)
0.01
−0.01
0.02
0.30
Smoking
−0.31
−0.69
0.06
0.10
IOP (mmHg)
−0.02
−0.08
0.04
0.54
Corneal power (dpt)
−0.09
−0.25
0.08
0.31
Anterior chamber depth (mm)
−0.31
−0.97
0.36
0.37
CCT (μm)
0.00
−0.00
0.01
0.59
Lens thickness (mm)
3.02
2.37
3.66
<0.0001
Axial length (mm)
−0.56
−0.95
−0.16
0.006
Mean pupil diameter (mm)
−0.08
−0.46
0.30
0.69
(c) Analysis of hyperopic subjects ( eyes)
Iris conicity (°) ~
Beta estimate
Lower 95% CI
Upper 95% CI
value
Sex
−0.51
−0.90
−0.11
0.01
Age (y)
−0.06
−0.07
−0.04
<0.0001
Height (m)
0.10
−2.17
2.36
0.93
Weight (kg)
−0.00
−0.01
0.01
0.80
Smoking
0.28
−0.11
0.67
0.15
IOP (mmHg)
−0.06
−0.11
−0.01
0.02
Corneal power (dpt)
−0.05
−0.17
0.08
0.49
Anterior chamber depth (mm)
−0.37
−0.96
0.23
0.23
CCT (μm)
−0.00
−0.01
0.00
0.47
Lens thickness (mm)
2.70
2.18
3.22
<0.0001
Axial length (mm)
−0.55
−0.80
−0.30
<0.0001
Mean pupil diameter (mm)
−0.09
−0.43
0.25
0.59
(d) Analysis of subjects with high astigmatism ( eyes)