Research Article

Effect of Mitomycin C on Myopic versus Astigmatic Photorefractive Keratectomy

Table 1

A 1-year postoperative comparison of patients with simple myopia with/without MMC and astigmatic patients with/without MMC. An ANOVA test compared the four groups.

VariableSimple myopia valueAstigmatism valueANOVA (four groups)
MMCNo MMCPaired t-testMMCNo MMCPaired t-test

UCVA (in logMAR)0 ± 00.1 ± 0.1410.04 ± 0.1370 ± 00.4624
BCVA (in logMAR)0 ± 00.05 ± 0.0700.04 ± 0.1370 ± 00.5193
Refractive error0−0.03 ± 0.08−0.027 ± 0.098−0.016 ± 0.0560.4798
K-reading39.23 ± 2.140.58 ± 1.2339.33 ± 1.740.98 ± 1.350.0049
Haze formation00.14 ± 0.28700.31 ± 0.32<0.0001

ANOVA: analysis of variance; BCVA: best-corrected visual acuity; MMC: mitomycin C; UCVA: uncorrected visual acuity.