Clinical Study

Changes and Diurnal Variation of Visual Quality after Orthokeratology in Myopic Children

Table 3

Effects of orthokeratology on OSI, TFM-OSI, MTF cut-off, SR, and OVs (, mean ± SD).

TimeOSITFM-OSIMTFSROVs-100%OVs-20%OVs-9%

3 mm optical zone
AM baseline48.332 ± 8.100.309 ± 0.071.611 ± 0.271.778 ± 0.401.922 ± 0.49
AM 1 month38.812 ± 9.580.225 ± 0.071.294 ± 0.321.292 ± 0.411.316 ± 0.46
PM 1 month42.225 ± 8.930.250 ± 0.071.408 ± 0.301.448 ± 0.421.489 ± 0.48
P1<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
P20.0670.0640.0680.0530.068

4 mm optical zone
AM baseline0.295 ± 0.150.572 ± 0.2946.089 ± 7.260.280 ± 0.051.537 ± 0.241.652 ± 0.351.733 ± 0.38
AM 1 month0.652 ± 0.311.212 ± 0.9737.312 ± 8.160.211 ± 0.051.244 ± 0.271.216 ± 0.331.233 ± 0.35
PM 1 month0.712 ± 0.431.128 ± 0.5938.856 ± 9.550.223 ± 0.061.295 ± 0.321.300 ± 0.411.325 ± 0.45
P1<0.0010.002<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
P20.2390.630.320.1690.3260.2040.189

5 mm optical zone
AM baseline44.812 ± 8.870.275 ± 0.061.494 ± 0.301.602 ± 0.401.687 ± 0.46
AM 1 month37.174 ± 7.960.215 ± 0.051.239 ± 0.271.209 ± 0.321.243 ± 0.36
PM 1 month39.124 ± 10.370.224 ± 0.061.304 ± 0.351.322 ± 0.441.339 ± 0.44
P10.0030.0010.0030.0010.001
P20.1770.2940.1780.0510.109

Paired t-test. P1: comparison between AM baseline and AM 1 month after orthokeratology; P2: comparison between AM and PM during the same day 1 month after orthokeratology.