Research Article
Development of Corneal Astigmatism (CA) according to Axial Length/Corneal Radius (AL/CR) Ratio in a One-Year Follow-Up of Children in Beijing, China
Table 7
Comparisons of VA and CA in grade 1 and 4 students with AL/CR changes between 2014 and 2015 (
) (
n).
| | Grade 1 (aged 5–8 years) | Grade 4 (aged 9–11 years) | AL/CR increased | AL/CR decreased or unchanged | AL/CR increased | AL/CR decreased or unchanged |
| UCVA ± s (n) | Year 2014 | 1.02 ± 0.26 (918) | 0.99 ± 0.26 (153) | 0.84 ± 0.44 (487) | 0.81 ± 0.41 (204) | Year 2015 | 0.91 ± 0.30 (918) | 0.99 ± 0.27 (153) | 0.65 ± 0.38 (487) | 0.62 ± 0.36 (204) | | 0.001 | 0.977 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 95% CI | −0.13∼−0.09 | −0.05∼0.05 | −0.21∼−0.15 | −0.23∼−0.14 | CA ± sD (n) | Year 2014 | 1.08 ± 0.59 (922) | 1.21 ± 0.67 (154) | 1.07 ± 0.54 (631) | 1.31 ± 0.69 (218) | Year 2015 | 1.14 ± 0.59 (922) | 1.06 ± 0.62 (154) | 1.17 ± 0.58 (631) | 1.10 ± 0.59 (218) | | 0.001 | 0.027 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 95% CI | 0.02∼0.09 | −0.27∼−0.02 | 0.06∼0.15 | −0.33∼0.10 |
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s means standard deviation; . |