Research Article

Ahmed Glaucoma Valves versus EX-PRESS Devices in Glaucoma Secondary to Silicone Oil Emulsification

Table 2

Preoperative and follow-up outcomes.

Preoperative1 day1 month3 months6 months12 months value

AGVNumber of patients141414141111
IOP34.0 ± 7.615.8 ± 9.222.2 ± 4.826.1 ± 8.620.1 ± 5.317.7 ± 1.50.000
(25–49)(7.9–42)(15–30)(16–42)(9.1–30)(15–20)
Medications3.7 ± 0.600.4 ± 0.61.1 ± 1.00.8 ± 0.81.0 ± 1.20.000
(3–5)(0–2)(0–3)(0–2)(0–3)

EX-PRESSNumber of patients999553
IOP34.9 ± 8.110.0 ± 4.329.2 ± 12.722.0 ± 6.425.2 ± 9.418.3 ± 0.60.000
(27–49)(5.4–17)(8–41)(17–30)(17–39)(18–19)
Medications3.2 ± 0.701.7 ± 1.40.4 ± 0.51.8 ± 1.81.0 ± 1.70.000
(2–4)(0–3)(0–1)(0–4)(0–3)

valueIOP0.7920.0510.1950.4850.3070.524
Medications0.1000.0330.1380.3140.801

AGV: Ahmed glaucoma valve; EX-PRESS: EX-PRESS glaucoma filtration device; IOP: intraocular pressure. The values shown are means ± standard deviation, with the range in brackets. value: comparison between preoperative and 12 months. value: comparison between AGV group and EX-PRESS group at each time-point.