Research Article

Incidence and Risk Factors of Intraocular Foreign Body-Related Endophthalmitis in Southern China

Table 3

Associations between intraocular foreign body characteristics and endophthalmitis by logistic regression.

FactorsUnivariate regressionMultiple regression
Regression coefficient mean (95% CI) valueRegression coefficient mean (95% CI) value

Age0.01 (0.00 to 0.02)0.020.01 (0.00 to 0.02)0.01
Gender−0.12 (−0.61 to 0.37)0.63
No. of IOFB
1Reference
≥2−0.19 (−0.69 to 0.30)0.44
Timing of primary repair
<24 hReference
≥24 h0.15 (−0.10 to 0.41)0.25
Site of laceration
CorneaReferenceReference
Sclera−0.30 (−0.64 to 0.04)0.08−0.33 (−0.68 to 0.02)0.07
Corneosclera−0.15 (−0.57 to 0.27)0.48−0.08 (−0.50 to 0.35)0.73
IOFB location
Wall of eyeball−0.72 (−1.36 to −0.08)0.03−0.70 (−1.37 to −0.04)0.04
Anterior chamber−0.01 (−0.43 to 0.41)0.96−0.07 (−0.54 to 0.40)0.78
Crystalline lens−1.91 (−3.32 to −0.49)0.01−1.98 (−3.41 to −0.56)0.01
Vitreous cavityReferenceReference
Perforation−0.43 (−1.08 to 0.22)0.19−0.37 (−1.04 to 0.29)0.27
Material of IOFB
MetalReferenceReference
Glass/plastic−1.26 (−2.27 to −0.24)0.02−1.14 (−2.17 to −0.10)0.03
Eyelash0.14 (−0.53 to 0.81)0.680.25 (−0.48 to 0.97)0.51
Plant0.64 (−0.24 to 1.51)0.161.04 (0.11 to 1.97)0.03
Else0.05 (−0.36 to 0.46)0.810.13 (−0.30 to 0.55)0.56
Coexistence1.07 (0.19 to 1.95)0.021.10 (0.21 to 1.99)0.02
Maximum Size of IOFB
<3−0.15 (−0.48 to 0.18)0.39
≥3 to 5Reference
≥5 to 100.08 (−0.29 to 0.45)0.69
≥10−0.19 (−0.67 to 0.28)0.43

IOFB: intraocular foreign body.