Clinical Study

Comparison between Refractive Outcome of Primary Piggyback Intraocular Lens versus Secondary Lens Iris Claw Lens in Posterior Microphthalmos

Table 1

Preoperative characteristics of the included eyes (60 eyes of 30 patients divided equally into two groups).

1ry piggyback (n = 30) mean + SD range2ry Artisan (n = 30) mean + SD range value

Male : female6 : 98 : 70.464a
Age (years)22.7 + 4.1(18–29)22.2 + 3.5 (19–30)0.781b
MRSE (D)14.52 + 2.3 (10.5–18.25)14.57 + 2.5 (10–18.5)0.925b
CDVA (log MAR)0.43 + 0.15 (0.2–0.7)0.45 + 0.16 (0.3–0.8)0.638b
AL (mm)16.6 + 1.2 (14.9–19.3)16.7 + 1.2 (15.1–19.0)0.854b
CCT (microns)523.1 + 22.6 (499–551)528.4 + 21.1 (502–559)0.545b
K readings (D)47.5 + 2.4 (43.0–52.0)47.3 + 2.5(43.5–51.0)0.635b
Corneal diameter11.95 + 0.30 (11.50–12.20)11.85 + 0.28 (11.40–12.25)0.565b
ACD (mm)2.95 ± 0.11 (2.82–3.3)3.01 ± 0.21 (2.85–3.4)0.487b

MRSE: manifest refraction spherical equivalent; CDVA: corrected distance visual acuity; AL: axial length; CCT: central corneal thickness; K: keratometry; ACD: anterior chamber depth. aChi-square test; bindependent sample t-test.