Research Article
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Myopia in Spain
Table 2
Participants from the different autonomous community by age and gender.
| | Male | Female | 5 years | 6 years | 7 years | Total | 5 years | 6 years | 7 AÑOS | Total | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) |
| Basque country | 32 (4.5%) | 59 (5.4%) | 50 (4.2%) | 141 (4.7%) | 33 (6.2%) | 50 (5.4%) | 38 (3.8%) | 121 (4.9%) | Andalusia | 92 (12.9%) | 151 (13.9%) | 189 (15.9%) | 432 (14.5%) | 68 (12.8%) | 104 (11.2%) | 119 (12%) | 291 (11.9%) | Valencian Community | 36 (5.1%) | 68 (6.2%) | 91 (7.7%) | 195 (6.5%) | 23 (4.3%) | 6 (6.8%) | 59 (6%) | 145 (5.9%) | Asturias | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.1%) | 1 (0%) | — | — | — | — | Catalonia | 65 (9.1%) | 116 (10.7%) | 116 (9.8%) | 297 (9.9%) | 62 (11.6%) | 106 (11.4%) | 110 (11.1%) | 278 (11.3%) | Castile and Leon | 113 (15.9%) | 203 (18.6%) | 202 (17%) | 518 (17.3%) | 86 (16.1%) | 171 (18.4%) | 168 (17%) | 425 (17.3%) | Galicia | 43 (6%) | 52 (4.8%) | 58 (4.9%) | 153 (5.1%) | 30 (5.6%) | 37 (4%) | 58 (5.9%) | 125 (5.1%) | Community of Madrid | 164 (23%) | 218 (19.9%) | 219 (18.5%) | 601 (20.1%) | 104 (19.5%) | 167 (18%) | 163 (16.4%) | 434 (17.7%) | Aragon | 53 (7.4%) | 61 (5.6%) | 79 (6.7%) | 193 (6.5%) | 36 (6.8%) | 63 (6.8%) | 67 (6.8%) | 166 (6.8%) | Cantabria | 18 (2.5%) | 28 (2.6%) | 23 (1.9%) | 69 (2.3%) | 11 (2.1%) | 21 (2.3%) | 18 (1.8%) | 50 (2%) | Navarra | 23 (3.2%) | 28 (2.6%) | 28 (2.4%) | 79 (2.6%) | 14 (2.6%) | 28 (3%) | 37 (3.7%) | 79 (3.2%) | Extremadura | 32 (4.5%) | 46 (4.2%) | 46 (3.9%) | 124 (4.1%) | 32 (6%) | 56 (6%) | 65 (6.5%) | 153 (6.2%) | Murcia | 0 (0%) | 2 (0.2%) | 1 (0.1%) | 3 (0.1%) | 1 (0.2%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (0.2%) | 3 (0.1%) | Castile-la Mancha | 24 (3.4%) | 42 (3.8%) | 55 (4.6%) | 121 (4%) | 17 (3.2%) | 39 (4.2%) | 52 (5.3%) | 108 (4.4%) | Balearic Islands | 9 (1.3%) | 7 (0.6%) | 7 (0.6%) | 23 (0.8%) | 7 (1.3%) | 16 (1.7%) | 18 (1.8%) | 41 (1.7%) | Melilla | 2 (0.3%) | 5 (0.5%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (0.2%) | 3 (0.6%) | 2 (0.2%) | 0 (0%) | 5 (0.2%) | La Rioja | 6 (0.8%) | 6 (0.5%) | 21 (1.8%) | 33 (1.1%) | 6 (1.1%) | 4 (0.4%) | 17 (1.7%) | 27 (1.1%) | Total | 712 (100%) | 1093 (100%) | 1186 (100%) | 2991 (100%) | 533 (100%) | 926 (100%) | 990 (100%) | 2450 (100%) |
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