Journal of Ophthalmology

Review Article

Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole

Table 1

Literature review of articles on spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular holes.
No.AuthorYearAgeGenderStageDiameterVMTBridgeCD timeSC timeFollow-upEZ recover timeInitial BCVAFinal BCVA
1ODGonzalez-Cortes et al. [5]201867F4136yn3 w4 w12 m4 w20/4020/20
1OSGonzalez-Cortes et al. [5]201867F2272ny3 w4 w12 m20 w20/6020/25
2Zvornicanin, et al. [6]201764M 213yy5 d56 d6 m56 d20/8020/20
3aMorawski et al. [7]201664  <250ny28 w32 w  20/4020/50
3bMorawski et al. [7]201666  250–400yy10 w8 w  20/15020/25
3cMorawski et al. [7]201674  <250yy20 w64 w  20/5020/30
3dMorawski et al. [7]201665  <250ny12 w12 w  20/6020/80
3eMorawski et al. [7]201681  <250ny6 w40 w  20/10020/25
3fMorawski et al. [7]201666  <250ny8 w12 w  20/4020/30
3gMorawski et al. [7]201670  <250yy2 w8 w  20/10020/40
3hMorawski et al. [7]201675  250–400yy24 w48 w  20/8020/50
3iMorawski et al. [7]201679  250–400ny8 w8 w  20/10020/100
4Okubo et al. [8]201371M2396 (b)yy5 w5 m7 m—20/8020/40
5Kelkar et al. [9]201350F2 nn1 m6 w3 m—20/12520/30
6Fernández and Navarro [10]201267M460ny11 m3 m2 y7 m0.50.7
7aSugiyama et al. [11]201264F3150   57 d85 d 0.80.8
7bSugiyama et al. [11]201262M2240   49 d226 d 0.20.6
7cSugiyama et al. [11]201271M4125   70 d511 d 0.40.8
7dODSugiyama et al. [11]201272M2250   56 d1146 d 0.10.8
7dOSSugiyama et al. [11]201272M3210   70 d579 d 0.40.9
8aInoue et al. [12]201278F4135 n 3 m40 m6–9 m20/4020/20
8bInoue et al. [12]201276F2280 n 2 m36 m9–12 m20/10020/25
8cInoue et al. [12]201273M2156 y 3 m49 m3–9 m20/5020/20
8dInoue et al. [12]201265F2333 y 1 m43 m33–36 m20/6320/32
8eInoue et al. [12]201273M3197 n 3 m42 m6–9 m20/10020/30
8fInoue et al. [12]201265F3152 n 4 m36 m1–4 m20/10020/30
9Lipkova et al. [13]201165F    31 m   20/10020/60
10OSImasawa et al. [14]201072M2210yy10 d2 m37 m6 m0.40.9
10ODImasawa et al. [14]201272M3250 n 2 m19 m6 m0.10.7
11Petropoulos et al. [15]200963M   n 2 m12 m5 m0.61
12Chen et al. [16]200871M3524 (b)nn3 m9 m27 m27 m20/5020/15
13aMichalewska et al. [17]200867F4289ny3 w3 m3 m 0.050.5
13bODMichalewska et al. [17]200872M387ny 1 m2 m2 m0.50.8
13bOSMichalewska et al. [17]2008   274nn 1 m2 m 0.20.5
14Milani et al. [18]200770F250–150yy2 m10 m15 m10 m0.30.8
15aHamano et al. [19]200763F295 y 6 w5 m5 m20/4020/20
15bHamano et al. [19]200759F470 y 3 w8 w8 w20/10020/30
16Schweitzer and García [20]200776F3200nn2 w1 m9 m1 m20/6020/25
17aPrivat et al. [21]200772M2200   14 m  0.050.2
17bPrivat et al. [21]200779F3350   2 m  0.40.7
17cPrivat et al. [21]200777M395   4 m  0.60.9
17dPrivat et al. [21]200774F2250   1 m  0.20.6
17ePrivat et al. [21]200760F3160   3 m  0.40.9
17fPrivat et al. [21]200773F2200 y 3 m  0.80.8
17gPrivat et al. [21]200770M2200 y 2 m  0.30.6
17hPrivat et al. [21]200765F290   3 m  0.40.5
17iPrivat et al. [21]200781M380   1 m  0.50.6
17jPrivat et al. [21]200771F2100   3 m  0.30.8
17kPrivat et al. [21]200761M2120 y 1 m  0.30.6
17lPrivat et al. [21]200775M470   7 m  0.50.6
17mPrivat et al. [21]200770F3250   1 m  0.30.5
17nPrivat et al. [21]200762F2100   2 m  0.20.8
18aPunjabi et al. [22]200766F2  y7 d3 m3 m3 m20/4020/25
18bPunjabi et al. [22]200780M2  n30 d4 m4 m—20/5020/25
19Win and Young [23]200765F   y2 m1 m1 m 20/7020/30
20Lai et al. [24]200662F 137 y2 w3 w3 w 20/4020/30
21aIshida et al. [25]200462F    1 m5 w7 m5 m20/6720/20
21bIshida et al. [25]200465F    2 m3 m3 m 20/3320/22