Research Article

Early Refractive and Clinical Outcomes of High-Myopic Photorefractive Keratectomy as an Alternative to LASIK Surgery in Eyes with High Preoperative Percentage of Tissue Altered

Table 3

Comparison of results between the entire highly myopic PRK cohort and subgroups of PRK patients that would have had a PTA >40% if they had undergone either 110-micron LASIK or 100-micron LASIK.

PTA > 40% with 110-micron LASIK ()PTA > 40% with 100-micron LASIK ()Entire PRK cohort value

Actual average PTA with PRK (%) (mean ± SD)31.8 ± 2.232.8 ± 1.930.5 ± 3.0<0.001
Final SE within ± 0.50 D (n (%))132 (71%)91 (68%)183 (71%)0.921
Final SE within ± 1.00 D (n (%))173 (93%)122 (91%)240 (94%)0.914
Postoperative CDVA (Snellen decimals)0.880.870.890.221
Postoperative UDVA (Snellen decimals)0.840.830.850.713
Safety index1.0461.0501.0500.945
Efficacy index1.0171.0181.0160.992
Stromal haze (n (%))9 (4.8%)6 (4.5%)10 (3.9%)0.894

SD = standard deviation; D = diopters; PTA = percent tissue altered; CDVA = corrected distance visual acuity; UDVA = uncorrected distance visual acuity.