Research Article
Botulinum Toxin Injection with Conjunctival Microincision for the Treatment of Acute Acquired Comitant Esotropia and Its Effectiveness
| Patient no. | Sex | Age at Onset(years) | Onset to BTXA (wks) | BCVA,Rt/Lt | Cycloplegic refraction(SE) | Angle pre-BTXA (PD) | Angle 6 mos post-BTXA (PD) | Final angle (PD) | Stereo pre-BTXA | Stereo at 6 mos | Final stereo | Follow-up period (mos) | Recurrence | Rt(D) | Lt(D) | Near | Distance | Near | Distance | Near | Distance |
| 1 | M | 4 | 5 | 0.8/0.8 | +1.75 | +2.25 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 17 | + | 2 | M | 4 | 8 | 0.8/0.8 | +1.50 | +1.50 | 60 | 50 | −2 | 0 | −2 | 0 | 100 | 32 | 32 | 24 | − | 3 | M | 6 | 20 | 0.8/0.8 | +2.00 | +2.00 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3000 | 100 | 100 | 18 | − | 4 | M | 6 | 3 | 1.0/1.0 | +1.25 | +1.25 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 25 | 25 | 11 | − | 5 | M | 7 | 5 | 0.8/0.8 | +2.00 | +2.00 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 400 | 100 | 100 | 8 | − | 6 | F | 8 | 5 | 1.0/1.0 | +2.00 | +2.00 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400 | 100 | 100 | 12 | − | 7 | M | 8 | 12 | 1.0/1.0 | +1.75 | +2.25 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 100 | 10 | − | 8 | M | 8 | 4 | 1.0/1.0 | +1.00 | +1.00 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 63 | 32 | 32 | 18 | − | 9 | M | 9 | 24 | 1.0/1.0 | +0.75 | +0.75 | 80 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400 | 100 | 100 | 7 | − | 10 | M | 10 | 1 | 1.0/1.0 | +0.50 | +0.50 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 32 | 32 | 12 | − | 11 | M | 12 | 8 | 1.0/1.0 | +1.25 | +1.50 | 20 | 25 | −3 | 0 | −3 | 0 | 160 | 160 | 160 | 8 | − | 12 | F | 12 | 8 | 1.0/1.0 | −0.50 | +0.50 | 20 | 25 | −2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 25 | 25 | 8 | − | 13 | M | 12 | 12 | 1.0/1.0 | −4.00 | −3.75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 25 | 160 | 160 | 160 | 10 | + | 14 | M | 13 | 12 | 1.0/1.0 | −2.75 | −1.00 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 160 | 160 | 160 | 7 | − | 15 | M | 13 | 48 | 1.0/1.0 | −4.50 | −4.25 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 40 | 40 | 7 | − | 16 | M | 16 | 24 | 1.0/1.0 | −3.75 | −3.25 | 25 | 30 | −2 | 0 | −2 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 17 | − | 17 | M | 16 | 12 | 1.0/1.0 | −2.75 | 0.00 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400 | 50 | 50 | 13 | − | 18 | M | 16 | 1 | 1.0/1.0 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 18 | − | 19 | M | 17 | 12 | 1.0/1.0 | −7.50 | −7.50 | 30 | 30 | −2 | 0 | −2 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 12 | − | 20 | M | 17 | 1 | 1.0/1.0 | +1.00 | +1.25 | 75 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3000 | 400 | 400 | 16 | − | 21 | F | 17 | 16 | 1.0/1.0 | −3.00 | −3.75 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 32 | 32 | 9 | − | 22 | M | 17 | 48 | 1.0/1.0 | −4.75 | −4.50 | 15 | 20 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 8 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 9 | − | 23 | M | 17 | 96 | 1.0/1.0 | +1.50 | +1.00 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 9 | − | 24 | F | 18 | 24 | 1.0/1.0 | −3.75 | −3.50 | 60 | 65 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 7 | + | 25 | M | 18 | 4 | 1.0/1.0 | −3.75 | −3.25 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 32 | 25 | 25 | 17 | − | 26 | M | 19 | 24 | 1.0/1.0 | −3.50 | −3.25 | 15 | 25 | −2 | 0 | −2 | 0 | 63 | 63 | 63 | 9 | − | 27 | F | 29 | 48 | 1.0/1.0 | −1.50 | −1.50 | 15 | 20 | −2 | 0 | −2 | 0 | 160 | 160 | 160 | 19 | − | 28 | F | 30 | 28 | 1.0/1.0 | −1.00 | −2.25 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 7 | + | 29 | F | 34 | 20 | 1.0/1.0 | −6.75 | −6.25 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 19 | + |
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F: female, M: male, BTXA: botulinum toxin A, BCVA: best corrected visual acuity, Rt: right, Lt: left, SE: spherical equivalent, D: diopter, PD: prism diopters.
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