Research Article

Surgical Treatment of Epiblepharon Effectively Alleviates Keratopathy but Not Astigmatism: A Case-Control Study Utilizing Vector Analysis in East Asian Children

Table 4

Refractive and keratometric change of J0 and J45 from Thibos and Horner’s power vector analysis at 3 and 6 months after treatment.

Children with epiblepharon
Surgical treatmentNonsurgical treatment value

3 months after treatment
 Number of eyes8361

Refractive
 J0 change−0.12 ± 0.56−0.01 ± 0.280.07
 J45 change−0.01 ± 0.38−0.03 ± 0.250.39

Keratometric
 J0 change−0.06 ± 0.44−0.05 ± 0.440.45
 J45 change0.004 ± 0.32−0.01 ± 0.310.41

6 months after treatment
 Number of eyes8251

Refractive
 J0 change−0.10 ± 0.390.03 ± 0.420.03
 J45 change0.01 ± 0.320.06 ± 0.310.25

Keratometric
 J0 change−0.17 ± 0.50−0.01 ± 0.400.03
 J45 change0.002 ± 0.34−0.10 ± 0.370.05

SD, standard deviation. values were calculated using Student’s t-test.  < 0.05.