Comparative Analysis of Visual Performance and Optical Quality with a Rotationally Asymmetric Multifocal Intraocular Lens and an Apodized Diffractive Multifocal Intraocular Lens

Table 3

Postoperative visual and refractive outcomes 3 months after cataract surgery.

	SBL-3 group mean ± SD (range)	SN6AD1 group mean ± SD (range)	p value (Mann–Whitney test)
LogMAR UDVA	0.12 ± 0.11 (−0.08 to 0.40)	0.09 ± 0.08 (0.00 to 0.30)
LogMAR UIVA	0.10 ± 0.09 (0.02 to 0.40)	0.43 ± 0.22 (0.10 to 1.00)
LogMAR UNVA	0.17 ± 0.13 (0.02 to 0.40)	0.34 ± 0.20 (0.10 to 0.80)
Sphere (D)	−0.33 ± 0.23 (−0.25 to 0.50)	−0.22 ± 0.22 (−0.25 to 0.50)
Cylinder (D)	−0.29 ± 0.28 (−0.50 to 0.00)	−0.38 ± 0.17 (−0.75 to 0.00)
SE	−0.27 ± 0.28 (−0.75 to +0.25)	−0.09 ± 0.14 (−0.25 to +0.25)

Mann–Whitney test. UDVA: uncorrected distance visual acuity; UIVA: uncorrected intermediate visual acuity; UNVA: uncorrected near visual acuity; SE: spherical equivalent; D: diopter; LogMAR: logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution. Corresponding p values for the comparison between groups are shown for each parameter evaluated.