Research Article

Impact of Carotid Endarterectomy on Choroidal Thickness and Volume in Enhanced Depth Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging

Table 2

Choroidal thickness and volume values and variations before and after carotid artery endarterectomy in the ECE group.

LocalizationECE group
Baseline2nd day after CEA3rd month after CEA value
Baseline versus 2nd dayBaseline versus 3rd month2nd day versus 3rd month

Choroidal thickness (μm)
Central choroidal thickness298.5 (95)285 (103)303.5 (84)0.230.340.02
Total choroidal thickness289 (72)272 (65)295 (65)0.170.420.02

Inner ring area
Temporal302 (105)284 (116)309 (63)0.120.820.09
Superior319 (78)274 (107)306 (89.5)0.050.550.01
Inferior291.5 (86)290 (101)306.5 (74)0.650.240.35
Nasal290 (104)272 (96)295.5 (94.5)0.180.360.04

Outer ring area
Temporal271.5 (115)270 (85)278.5 (64.5)0.200.780.03
Superior310 (126)270 (104)301.5 (105.5)0.050.430.03
Inferior259 (134)252 (145)261.5 (108.5)0.430.090.06
Nasal263 (120)244 (97)264.5 (105.5)0.630.300.14

Choroidal volume (mm)
Central choroidal volume0.235 (0.07)0.22 (0.08)0.24 (0.07)0.240.670.04
Total choroidal volume7.87 (2.0)7.53 (1.83)8.07 (1.86)0.190.210.02

Inner ring area
Temporal0.47 (0.16)0.45 (0.18)0.485 (0.1)0.160.970.15
Superior0.505 (0.13)0.43 (0.14)0.48 (0.15)0.070.460.01
Inferior0.455 (0.13)0.46 (0.15)0.48 (0.12)0.580.330.25
Nasal0.455 (0.16)0.43 (0.15)0.465 (0.15)0.280.350.07

Outer ring area
Temporal1.44 (0.61)1.43 (0.55)1.475 (0.34)0.110.820.02
Superior1.64 (0.67)1.43 (0.56)1.595 (0.56)0.060.440.03
Inferior1.37 (0.71)1.32 (0.77)1.385 (0.58)0.410.110.06
Nasal1.39 (0.64)1.29 (0.63)1.4 (0.57)0.490.390.14

CEA: carotid endarterectomy. Statistically significant results are indicated in bold ().